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I had ftill what he calls adorers. I have able I have to beftow, or my empire can never spoken to him, but it is probable furnith. It has been tranfmitted to me that with a perfonage of his ftamp, I through a long line of ancestors, and I fhould be cold and filent, if I were not had referved it as the laft token of affecabfolutely repulfive But he stumbled tion I had to bequeath to my fon and not upon the truth in fuppofing me to fucceffor, as a tablet of the virtues of hold a court. I hate gallants as much his progenitors, which I fhould hope he as I defpife flaves, and I know perfectly had only to perufe to be induced to imihow to baffle your complimenters. I tate; and to make it, as they had done, have need, above all things, of efteem the grand object of his life to exalt the and benevolence; admire me afterwards imperial honour, and advance the happiif you will, but I cannot live without nefs of his people." being respected and cherished: this feldom fails from those who fee me often, and who poffefs, at the fame time, a found understanding and a heart."

An Hiftorical, Geographical, and Philofophical View of the Chinese Empire; comprehending a Description of the fifteen Provinces of China, Chinese Tartary, Tributary States; Natural History of China; Government, Religion, Laws, Manners, and Cuftoms, Literature, Aris, Sciences, Manufactures, &c. By W. Winterbotham. To which is added, a copious Account of Lord Macartney's Embaffy, compiled from original communications. 8vo. 9s. 6d. boards. Ridgeway.

IN the perusal of this history, many readers will receive much entertainment, particularly from the account of Lord Macartney's embaffy, for the materials of which, the editor tells he is indebted to one who formed a part of his Lordship's suite.

As we have already given a variety of curious particulars regarding Lord Macartney's embaffy, from Mr Anderfon's Narrative*, we shall at prefent content ourselves with noticing the refult of this expedition, as given by Mr Winterbotham.

The Emperor declined, as contrary to ancient ufage, to enter into any written treaty with Great Britain: but, to evince his high perfonal-regard for his Britannic Majefty, he delivered to Lord Macartney, with his own hand, a box of great value, containing the miniatures of all the preceding emperors, with a fhort character of each in verfe written by themselves:

"Deliver (faid he) this cafket to the King your mafter, with your own hand, and tell him from me, that fmail as the prefent may appear, it is the most valu

* See pages 284, 307, 423. of vol.2. New Series.

The Emperor is defcribed as being about five feet ten inches high, of a flender but well proportioned form, with regular features; and, though far advanof age. He was affable in his deportced, he difcovered not the decrepitude in the fuperior inanners of the man. His ment, difplaying the dignity of the prince habit was a robe of yellow filk, with a red ball, and adorned with a peacock's сар of black velvet furmounted with a feather; his boots were of filk, embroidered with gold, and a blue filk fath was

tied round his waift.

his fuite may easily be conceived on beThe furprife of Lord Macartney and ing ordered to prepare for their depar

ture:

"To fpeculate on the policy that actuated the court of Pekin on this occafion, would be vain; neither fhall we prefume to afcribe it to any misconduct or mifmanagement; but the manner in which the embaffy was difmiffed, was certainly ungracious, and mortifying in the extreme; for, fuppofing it to be the policy of the Chinese government, that no foreign minifter fhall be received, but on particular occafions, and that he shall not remain in the country after he has finifhed his particular miffion; it does not appear that the bufinefs was at all advanced which Lord Macartney was employed to negociate; and his Lordship certainly would not have formed domes tic arrangements, if he had not confidered himself certain of remaining at Pekin throughout the winter, and of fucceeding in the object of his embassy."

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and the State of the National Debt. 8vo. Is. Stockdale.

Mifcellaneous Antiquities, in continuation of the Bibliotheca Topographica Britannica. No III: 4to. ros. 6d. fewed. Nichols.

Familiar Remarks on the different Modes of Education. By John Lane, A. M. Is. Cadell jun. and Davies.

Dialogues between a Pupil of the late John Hunter and effe Foot, including paffages in Darwin's Zoonomia. 8vo. 3s. fewed. Becket. A View of the relative State of Great Britain and France, at the commencement of the year 1796. 8vo. 2s. 6d. Debrett.-This writer perfectly echoes the fpeeches in which Minifters have of late endeavoured to justify their measures, and to reconcile the people to difappointments, loffes, and burdens.

Pax in Bello; or, a few Reflexions on the Profpect of Peace, arifing out of the prefent Circumftances of the War. 8vo. 1s. 6d. Owen. This pamphlet difcuffes the important queftion of the terms on which peace may be fafely and honourably made with France. The writer's manifeft defign is, to difpofe the public mind to a patient acquiefcence in the continuance of the war. From a perfuafion that no terms can be obtained from France, which will not hazard the future profperity and independence of this country. The importance to Great Britain of not fuffering Flanders and Holland to remain in the hands, or dependence of the French nation, is forcibly urged both on political and commercial grounds. The relative interefts of England, France, and Holland, in the Eaft and Weft Indies, are alfo examined with a view to the fame refult: and the writer's general conclufion is, that the policy of Europe muit be to oblige France to return within her former limits.

An Aufwer to a Pamphlet published by Edward King, F. R. S. and FA S. in which he attempts to prove the public Utility of the National Debt; a confutation of that pernicious Doctrine, and a true Statement of the real Caufe of the prefent high Price of Provifions. By the Rev. J. Acland. 8vo. Is. 6d. Debrett, e,

Confiderations on the prefent State of England and France. By Sir Richard Musgrave, Bart. Member of the Irish Parliament. 8vo: 1s. 6d. Stockdale. The defign of this publication is to fet forth the juftice and policy of the war in which we are engaged; and to fhew how "rafh and impolitic it would be to think of making peace at this critical time when on the point of attaining every object for which we entered into the war.

An Efay torvard forming a more complete Reprefentation of Great Britain By John Longley, Efq. of Rochester. 8vo. IS. Jobnfon.

This author makes delegation the fource of all political power: but, with refpect to re

prefentation, he thinks it fufficient for all the purposes of civil liberty, that the head of every family fhould be regarded as its natural reprefentative, and have a vote in the election of members of parliament. The number of the legislative body he fixes at 600; the qualification of a reprefentative, at 500l. per annum; his daily payment from the public during attendance at four guineas; and the duration of parliament at two years.

For all ranks of People, Political Inftructions. Part I. On the Bill of Rights, and the LiberOn a Reform în ty of the Prefs. Part II. Parliament, and its probable Confequences. Part III. On Popular Difcontents, the Mob. and the Deftruction of the English Conftitu tion. Svo. is 6d. Murray.

Certain Doctrines teaching Duties and Devotions according to Godliness; with a diftinct Preface to each, afferting the Dignity of Reafon affifted by the Divinity of Revelation. Published by Henry Swindell, of Borrowfafh in Derbyfliire. 3 Vols. 8vo. Printed at Loughborough.

12mo. IS.

Reflections on the Evidences of Chriftianity. By E. Cogan. Dilly. The Moral Law confidered as a Rule of Life to Believers: defigned as an Antidote to Antinomianifm. By Samuel Burder. 12mu. 1s. fewed. Button.

A Narrative of the Proccedings of His Majefty's Fleet, under the Command of Eur! Howe, from the 2d of May to the 2d of June 17955 4to. Ios. 6d. Boards. Sold at Mr de Poggi's Exhibition Room, No. 91, New Bond Street; and by Faden, &c.-The narrative commences with detailing the objects of Lord Howe on his leaving Spithead, with a list of the fleet, a journal of its operations, from May 29 to June 2d, the French line of battle, an abftract of Lord Howe's orders, &c. after the action, his dispatches to the Admiralty, official returns of the killed and wounded, &c. To thefe particulars is added, by permiffion of the Admiralty, a document which must ever be interefting to all thofe who had friends on board of our flect at this grand epoch-a lift of all the commissioned and warranted officers of every kip, including frigates and cutters.

An Account of the Black Charaibs in the if land of St Vincent's; with the Charaib Treaty of 1773, and other original Documents. Compiled from the Papers of the late Sir William Young, Bart. 8vo. 25. Servell.

Varieties of Literature, from Foreign Literary Journals and Original MSS. now first published. 8vo. 2 Vols. 15s. Boards. Debrett. This collection confifts chiefly of the productions of foreign pens, and was made with the defign of exhibiting to the English reader the fate of literature on the Continent.

Cen

Confiderations on the Practicability and Ad vantages of a more fpeedy Communication between Great Britain and her Poffeffions in India: with the Outline of a Plan for more ready conveyance of intelligence over Land, by the way of Suez: and an Appendix containing Inftructions to Travellers to India, by different Routes, in Europe as well as in Afia. By John Taylor, Efq; Captain in the Company's Military Establishment at Bombay. 4to. 4s. fewed. Murray.

Some Account of the Naranta or Indian Arrow Root: In which it is confidered and recommended as a fubftitute for Starch prepared from Corn. By Thomas Ryder. Svo. IS. Bell. Letter to Citizen Alquier, one of the prefentatives of the French Nation, from Samuel Petrie, Efq. 8vo. IS. Cadell jun. and Davies.

EDINBURGH.

Re

Election Cafes, decided in the Court of Seffion, Houfe of Peers, and High Court of Jufticiary, chiefly from 1784 to 1796; Digested and Arranged in the order and under the Titles of Mr Wight's Treatife upon Election Laws; fo far as refpects the Reprefentatives of Counties and Boroughs. Complied from the Original Papers. 4to. 5s. J. Watson & Co. This Work is offered to the public as a Supplement to the late Mr Wight's Treatife upon Election-Law. Since the last edition of Mr Wight's book (in 1784) many important judgments have been pronounced, by eur Supreme Courts, in election cafes. In confequence of these, points of law formerly uncertain, may now be confidered as fettled, and others have, perhaps, become matter of difpute, on which there was formerly thought to be but one opinion. An accurate and faithful compilation of fuch cafes, will form an ufeful Appendix to a Work which the lapfe of time has rendered in fome degree imperfect. The plan adopted in the prefent publication correfponds as nea as poffible to that of Mr Wight; and the references to his Work will be found numerous. At the fame time, the cafes are accompanied with fuch remarks as might preferve connexion and unity fufficient to carry on a continued chain of reafoning upon every feparate point. Hence this Collection is not to be regarded as a mere appendix or collection of detached notes and cafes, fince it may be read feparately, with eafe and connexion, independently of Mr Wight's treatise. It is believed the Work will be found to comprehend all he remarkable election-cafes which have. been decided fince the date of Mr Wight's Publication. In abridging thefe, we are inOrmed, that not only the Faculty Collection nd other publications of the fame nature

have been confulted, but, wherever it was poffible, the original feffion papers, and appeal cafes have been reforted to. Where there appeared any difference between the arguments as given to the world by collectors, and as ftated in the papers, fuch difference real, or fuppofed, has been carefully noticed; and it is believed, that the dates, names of parties, &c. will be found correct. In these circumstances the Editor, expreffes his hopes, that this Work will not be unworthy the attention of the public.

Efays relating to Agriculture and Rural Affairs. Vol. III. By James Anderson, LL. D. F. R. & F. A. S. S. &c. &c. Consisting of three Effays-viz. First, On the obßructions to agriculture in Britain, and the means of removing them. Second, On the improvement of wafte lands, in two parts-viz. ist, By means of culture; and 2d, By means of plantations. Third, Hints on the economical means of confuming the produce of a farm. 8vo. Ss. boards. Bell Bradfute. A narrative of the Revolt and Infurrection in the Island of Grenada. By Gordon Turnbull. The fecond Edition. 2s. 6d. Con

fiable.

Travels through various Provinces of the Kingdom of Naples, in 1789. By Charles Ulyffes of Salis Marfchlins. Tranflated from the German by Anthony Aufrere, Efq. 8vo. Illustrated with engravings. 8s. in boards. Bell and Bradfute. This is intended as a Supplement to Swinburne's Travels in the Two Sicilies.

The Death of the Righteous precious in the fight of God: a Sernion, preached in the West Church Aberdeen, April 17. 1796. on occafion of the death of the Rev. Dr George Campbell, late Principal and Profeffor of Divinity in Marifchal College. Published at the defire of the Profeffors of that College, and feveral others of the most refpectable Hearers. By Wm Laurence Brown, D. D. Principal of Marifchal College, Aberdeen. Is. Creech.

Speech of the Right Hon. Henry Dundas, delivered in the House of Commons the 15th of March 1796, on the Bill for the farther consideration of the report of the Committee upon the Abolition of the Slave Trade; with a copy of the Bill, and Notes illustrative of fome paffages in the Speech. IS. Hill.

An Abridgement of the Acts of Parliament relating to the Church, from the Reformation to the Prefent Times. IS. Hill.

The gical Differtations concerning the Endless Duration of Punishment. Tranflated from the Latin of Frederick Adolphus Lampe, by the Rev. Jofeph Robertfon, Edinburgh. 1s. 8d. boards. Fairbairn.

POETRY.

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POETRY.

SPRING; A SONNET.

BY MISS SEWARD.

NOW, young ey'd Spring on gentle breezes borne,

'Mid the deep woodlands, hills, and vales, and bowers,

Unfolds her leaves, her bloffoms, and her flowers,

Pouring their foft luxuriance on the morn. O! how unlike the wither'd, wan, and worn, And limping Winter, that o'er ruffet moors And plafhy fields, and ice-incrufted shores Strays, and commands his rifing winds to mourn!

Protracted life, thou art ordain'd to wear, A form like his; and fhould thy gifts be mine,

I tremble left a kindred influence drear Steal on my mind: but pious hope benign, The Soul's new day-fpring, fhall avert the fear, s

And gild Existence in her dim decline.

THE SIGH.

BY S. T. COLERIDGE.

WHEN Youth his fiery reign began
Ere forrow had proclaim'd me man;
While peace the prefent hour beguil'd,
And all the lovely profpect fmil'd;
Then, Mary! 'mid thy lightfome glee
I heav'd the painless figh for thee!
And when, along the waves of woe,
My harrafs'd heart was doom'd to know
The frantic burst of outrage keen,
And the flow pang that gnaws unseen;
Then, fhipwreck'd on life's ftormy fea,
I heav'd an anguifh'd figh for thee!
But foon Reflection's power imprest
A ftiller fadnefs on my breast;
And fickly Hope, with waning eye,
Was well content to droop and die:
I yielded to the ftern decree,
Yet heav'd a languid figh for thee.
And tho' in diftant climes to roam,
A wanderer from my native home,
I fain would footh the fenfe of Care,
And lull to fleep the joys that were!
Thy image may not banish'd be
Still, Mary ftill I figh for thee.

PROLOGUE TO VORTIGERN.
No common caufe your verdict now demands,
Before the Court immortal Shakespeare

ftands

That mighty master of the human foul, Who rules the paffions, and, with ftrong controul,

Thro' every turning of the changing heart Directs his courfe fublime, and leads his pow'rful art.

When, on his birth propitious nature fmil'd, And hung, transported o'er her fav'rite child, While on his head her choiceft gifts fhe fhower'd And o'er his mind her inspiration pour'd; "Proceed," the cry'd; "the high decree fulfil!

"'Tis thine to rule, with magic fway, the will;

"On Fancy's wing to stretch o'er boundless space, "And all Creation's varied work to trace : ""Tis thine each flitting phantom to pursue, "Each hidden pow'r of verfe to bring to view; "To fhed o'er British Tafte celeftial day, "And reign o'er Genius with unrivall'd iway."

Such was the high beheft-The facred choice Long has been fanction'd by your candid

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Denotes a tender-hearted Romeo;

He only wishes, though he dare not speak,
To be a glove to touch his Juliet's cheek;
While fhe, from yonder Terrace fmiles ferene,
And longs with him to play the Garden Scene.
But oh! I tremble now- there fits a man,
Rugged and rough-a very Caliban !
He growls out his displeasure-'tis a fhame!
Do, dear Miranda! make the Monster tame,
And you, my pretty Beatrice, don't fret,
Your Benedick is fond of a Coquette.
For though he vows he'll think no more
about you,

He means to marry-he can't live without

you.

And, faithful Imogens are here, to charm us, Mad Edgars, ancient Pistols, to alarm us ; And Hotípurs too, who seek the glorious boon,

"To pluck bright Honour from the palefac'd Moon."

Befides, we have our Touchstones, Shylocks dire,

lagos falfe, and many a fhallow 'Squire. Nay, there are Ladies, who in their own houses,

Are Defdemonas, plagu'd with jealous spouses.
'Tis true, there is fome change, I must confefs,
Since Shakspeare's time, at least in point of
Drefs.

The ruffs are gone, and the long female waift
Yields to the Grecian, more voluptuous tafte;
While circling braids the copious treffes bind,
And the bare neck spreads beautiful behind.
Our Senators and Peers no longer go,
Like men in armour, glitt'ring in a row;
But, for the cloak, and pointed beard, we

note

The close-cropt head, and little fort great

coat.

Yet is the modern Briton ftill the fame, Eager to cherish, and averse to blame; Foe to Deception, ready to defend,

A kind Protector, and a gen'rous Friend. VOL. LVIII.

A PICTURE

OF PEACEFUL HUMBLE LIFE*.
OH happy age!

He cried, when all the family of man
Freely enjoyed the goodly earth he gave,
And only bow'd the knee in prayer to God!
Calm flow'd th' unruffled stream of years a-
long,

Till o'er the peaceful ruftic's head, grew grey
The hairs in full of time. Then he would fit
Beneath the coetaneous oak, whilst round,
Sons, grandfons, and their offspring join'd to
form'

The blameless merriment; and learnt of him
What time to yoke the oxen to the plough,
What hollow moanings of the western wind
Foretel the ftorm, and in what lurid clouds
The embryo lightning lies. Well pleas'd he
taught,

The heart fmile glowing on his aged cheek,
Mild as decaying light of fummer fun.
Thus calmly conftant flow'd the stream of life
Till loft at length amid that shoreless fea,
Eternity. Around the bed of death
Gather'd his numerous race-his last advice
In fad attention heard-caught his last figh-
Then underneath the aged tree that grew
With him, memorial planted at his birth,
They delv'd the narrow houfe: there oft at

eve

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