An Equation That Changed the World: Newton, Einstein, and the Theory of RelativityUniversity of Chicago Press, 15.10.1994 - 279 Seiten Imagine a meeting of Isaac Newton, Albert Einstein, and a present-day physicist - and imagine what we might learn from their conversation. Such an opportunity is precisely what Harald Fritzsch offers in An Equation That Changed the World. Following the style of Galileo's Dialogue on the Two Chief World Systems, and addressed to readers without specialized knowledge in physics and higher mathematics, this book lets us listen in on an imaginary meeting of the scientists who created classical physics and modern relativity. As Newton and Einstein propound their different views of space and time, and as the fictional professor Adrian Haller brings to the table recent developments in modern physics, we are introduced to the theory of relativity. We learn its source, its workings, and the way it has revolutionized our view of the physical world. Harald Fritzsch, writes a reviewer for the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, "seems to be an atypical case of a scientist who has a real interest in making the results of science known to nonscientists". His masterly work reveals the intellectual process of scientific discovery that leads from puzzlement to questions to answers and resolution, and, in turn, to new questions and consequences. Decoding Einstein's famous equation, E=mc(superscript 2), Fritzsch illuminates the concepts of space and time in classical mechanics and special relativity. He provides lucid accounts of an extraordinary range of phenomena - from subatomic particles to fusion energy to antimatter - and probes fundamental questions of cosmology. With minimal use of technical terminology or mathematical formulas, Fritzsch not only explains relativity but compels us to see its relevancefor the human race and the survival of our planet. |
Inhalt
Newton and the Ocean of Truth | 1 |
Newton and Absolute Space | 10 |
HALLERS DREAM | 25 |
Meeting Newton | 27 |
A Dialogue on Light | 36 |
Newton Meets Einstein | 53 |
The Speed of Light as a Constant of Nature | 64 |
Events World Lines and a Paradox | 72 |
Mass in Space and Time | 165 |
An Equation That Changed the World | 177 |
The Power of the Sun | 189 |
Lightning at Alamogordo | 202 |
Energy Hidden in the Nucleus | 208 |
Mysterious Antimatter | 222 |
Marveling at Elementary Particles | 235 |
Does Matter Decay? | 245 |
Light in Space and Time | 91 |
Time Dilation | 100 |
Fast Muons Live Longer | 120 |
The Twin Paradox | 134 |
Space Contraction | 145 |
The Marvel of SpaceTime | 154 |
Epilogue | 255 |
Sources of Quotations | 257 |
Suggested Reading | 259 |
Glossary | 261 |
267 | |
Andere Ausgaben - Alle anzeigen
An Equation That Changed the World: Newton, Einstein, and the Theory of ... Harald Fritzsch Keine Leseprobe verfügbar - 1997 |
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absolute space accelerate Albert Einstein annihilation antimatter antiparticles antiproton assume atomic nuclei atomic physics Bern bullet called CERN clock collision concept constant speed coordinate system defined depends detectors deuteron difference dilation discussion distance Earth Earth's surface Earthbound Einstein's apartment electric charge electromagnetic electrons elementary particles emitted equation ether exactly experiment explosion force fusion galaxy gamma factor gravitational HALLER happen helium hydrogen ideas inertial system kilometers a second lifetime light signal look matter Mc² means measure mechanics mesons meters million motion move through space muon nature neutrinos neutrons nuclear fission nucleus object observer orbit particle physics phenomena physicist planet positron positronium precisely Principia principle problem produced protons quarks radiation radioactive reactor reference system relativity theory rest with respect satellite Sir Isaac space-time spacecraft speed of light stars straight line theory of relativity thing tion trons twin uranium world line