The Principles of Science: A Treatise on Logic and Scientific MethodMacmillan and Company, 1877 - 786 Seiten |
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Andere Ausgaben - Alle anzeigen
Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
ABCD analogy apparent approximate arises ascertain assert body calculation cause character classification colour combinations consists Contrapositive crystals deductive deductive reasoning density detect discovered discovery disjunctive proposition earth effect electricity equal equation equivalent error exactly exist experiment expression fact force give gravity heat hypothesis identity induction inference infinite instance inverse inverse logical investigation J. S. Mill knowledge Laws of Identity laws of nature Laws of Thought Leibnitz light Logical Alphabet logical conditions logicians magnetic manner mathematical matter mean measure metal method mind mode motion negative Newton objects observation pendulum phenomena Philosophical planets possess possible premises principle principle of substitution probability problem properties proposition qualities quantity question reasoning refraction regards relation scientific scientific method similar simple stars substances substitution supposed syllogism symbols temperature theory things tion triangle true truth velocity
Beliebte Passagen
Seite 458 - that every particle of matter in the universe attracts every other particle, with a force whose direction is that of the line joining the two, and whose magnitude is directly as the product of their masses, and inversely as the square of their distances from each other.
Seite 593 - The philosopher should be a man willing to listen to every suggestion, but determined to judge for himself. He should not be biased by appearances; have no favorite hypothesis ; be of no school ; and in doctrine have no master. He should not be a respecter of persons, but of things. Truth should be his primary object. If to these qualities be added industry, he may indeed hope to walk within the veil of the temple of nature.
Seite 484 - Whatever phenomenon varies in any manner, whenever another phenomenon varies in some particular manner, is either a cause or an effect of that phenomenon, or is connected with it through some fact of causation.
Seite 308 - Absolute, true, and mathematical time, of itself, and from its own nature, flows equably without relation to anything external...
Seite 592 - ... says the same scientist; and further quotes the noble words of Faraday —"occasionally, and frequently the exercise of the judgment ought to end in absolute reservation. It may be very distasteful and a great fatigue to suspend a conclusion, but as we are not infallible, so we ought to be cautious.
Seite 758 - ... recorded, vows unredeemed, promises unfulfilled, perpetuating in the united movements of each particle, the testimony of man's changeful will.
Seite 308 - Every body continues in its state of rest, or of uniform motion in a right line, unless it is compelled to change that state by forces impressed upon it.
Seite xxxi - I have very imperfectly succeeded in expressing my strong conviction that before a rigorous logical scrutiny the Eeign of Law will prove to be an unverified hypothesis, the Uniformity of Nature an ambiguous expression, the certainty of our scientific inferences to a great extent a delusion.
Seite 126 - That it is the glory of God to conceal a thing, but the glory of a king to search it out.
Seite 621 - Each Seed includes a Plant: that Plant, again, Has other Seeds, which other Plants contain: Those other Plants have all their Seeds; and Those, More Plants, again, successively inclose. Thus, ev'ry single Berry that we find, Has, really, in itself whole Forests of its Kind, Empire and Wealth one Acorn may dispense, By Fleets to sail a thousand Ages hence: Each Myrtle-Seed includes a thousand Groves, Where future Bards may warble forth their Loves.