Daign, to vouchsafe Daue of Denmark Dam, to stop Damn, to condemn the Dear, of great value Deer, in a park Decent, becoming Descent, going down Deep, low in the earth Diepe, a town in France Deter, to put off Differ, to disagree Desert, merit
Cannon, a great gun Canon, a rule Capital, chief Capitol, a tower in Rome Career, full speed Carrier, that carrieth Cellar, under ground Seller, that selleth Censer, for incense Censor, a reformer Censure, judgment Centaury, an herb Century, 100 years Centry, a guard Chair, to sit in" Chare, a job of work Choler, rage Collar, for the neck Cornhill, in London Cornwall, a county Cieling, of a room Sealing, setting a scal Cittern, an instrument Citron, a fruit Clause, of a sentence Claws, of a bird or beast
Coarse, not fine
Course, race or way Coat, or garment Coat, a cottage
Comet, a blazing star Commit, to do
Common, públic
Commune, to converse Council, an assembly Connsel, advice Cou'd, was able
Courant, a messenger
Current, passable
Currans, Corinths, fruit Creek, of the sea Crick, in the neck Cousin, near relation Cozen, to cheat Cymbal, an instrument
Desart, or Desert, a wil
dernesss Dew, from heaven Due, a debt
Do, to make
Doe, a female deer Dough, paste or leaven Done, acted Dun, a colour Devices, invention Devizes, in Wiltshire Doer, that doth Door, of an house Dragon, a beast
Dragoon, a soldier Draught, a drink Drought, dryness Ear, for hearing E'er, ever
Year, twelve months Early, betimes
Yearly, every year Earth, the ground Hearth, of a chimney Easter, a feast Esther, the queen Eaten, devour'd Eton, a town's name Eminent, famous Imminent. over head Enter, go in Interr, to bury Envy, hatred
Envoy, a messenger Exercise, labour Exorcise, to conjure Fain, desirous
Feign, to dissemble
Feint, a pretence Fair, comely
Fare, a customary price
Feed, to ent
Cruise, sail near the shore Fee'd, rewarded
Fellon, a whitlow Felon, a criminal
File, a smith's tool Foil, to overcome
Fillip, or Fillop, with the finger
Philip, a man's name Fir, wood Furr, of a skin Floor, ground Flour. for bread Flower, of the field Forth, abroad Fourth, a number Foul, nasty
Frances, a woman
Frays, quarrels Froise, fry'd meat Gall, bitter substance Gaul, a Frenchiman Genteel, graceful Gentile, heathen Gentle, quiet
Gesture, carriage Jesture, a merry fellows Gilt, with
Guilt, of sin
Glutinous, sticking
Gluttonous, greedy
Grate, of iron
Great, large
Grater, for the nutmeg Greater, larger
Greave, a boot
Grave, solemn
Groan, to sigh aloud Grown, increased Grot, a cuve Groat, four pence Hail, to salute Hale, to araw along Hare, a beast
Hair, of the head
Heir, eldest son
Harsh, cruel
Hash, to mince meat
Hart, a beast
Heart, the seat of life
Haven, a harbour
Heaven, on high Herd, of cattle Heard, did hear
Hard, difficult Here, in this place Hear, to hearken
Lettice, a woman's name Mower, that mows
Lease, of a house Leash, three
Lees, dregs of wine Leopard, a beast Leper, one leprous Leaper, that leapeth to Lessen, to make less Lesson, a reading Lest, for fear Least, smallest Liquorish, dainty
Liquorice, a sweet root
Lier, m wait
Lyer, a teller of lies Limb, a member
Limn, to paint
I'll, I will
Isle, in the church
Isle, an island Oil, of olives Imploy, work Imply, to signify In, within
Inn, for travellers Incite, to stir up Insight, knowledge Ingenious, of sharp parts Ingenuous, candid Joyst, a beam Joyce, a man's name Ketch, a ship Catch, to lay hold Kill, to murder Kiln, for bricks
Kind, good-natured Coin'd, as monty Kiss, to salute Cis, Saul's father Knave, dishonest Nave, of a curt wheel Knight, by honour Night, the evening Lade, the water Laid, or Layd, placed
Loth, unwilling
Line, length Loyn, of real Lo, behold
Low, humble
Lose, to suffer loss Loose, slack Lower, to let down Lowr, to frown Made, finish'd
Maid, a young woman Main, the chief Maue, of a beast Male, not female Mail, armour' Manner, custom Manor, a lordship Marsh, watry ground Mesh, the hole in a net Mayor, of a town Mare, female horse Mead, a meadow Mede, one of Media Mean, of little value Mein, or Mien, aspect Meat, to eat Meet, fit
Meet, come together Mete, to measure Message, business Messuage, a house Mews, for hawks Muse, to meditate Mile, by measure Moil, to labour
Neigh, as a horse
Near, or Neet, nigh Neler, never
Neither, none of the twe Neather, lower
No, denying
Know, understand
New, not old
Nnew, understood
None, not one
Known, understood Neal, hurden grass Kneel, bend the knee Nap, sleep Knap, of cloth Nit, young louse Knit, make hose Nag, a horse Knag, a knot Nell, Elenor
Knell, for funeral Not, denying Knot, to unite Ore, of gold Oar, of a boat O'er, over Of, belonging to Off, at a distance O, as O brave Oh! alas
Owe, to be indebted One, in number Won, at play Own, to acknowledge Order, Rank Ordure, dung Our, of us Hour, sixty minutes Palate, in the mouth Pallet, a little bed Pale, a colour Pail, a vessel Pall. a funeral cloth Paul, a man's name Pain, or grief Pane, of glass Parson, of a parish Person, some body Peal, upon the bells
Peel, the outside Pear, a fruit Pair, a couple Pare, to cut
Peter, a man's name Petre, salt Pick, to choose Pique, a quarrel Pint, half a quart Point, a stop Place, of abode Plaice, a fsh Plait, the hair Plate, of metal Plum, the fruit Plumb, a leaden weight Pole, a long stick Poll, neck Porcelain, or Porcelane, a sort of china ware Purslain, an herb Pour, as water Power, might Practice, exercise Practise, to exercise Pray, to beseech Prey, a booty Presence, being here Presents, gifts Princes, the king's sons Princess, the king's daugh-
Principal, chief Principle, the first rule Profit, advantage Prophet, a foreteller Prophecy, foretelling Prophesy, to foretel Quire, of paper Choir, of singers Quarre, of glass Quarry, of marble Rack, to torment Wreck, of a ship Rain, water Reign, rule as king Rein, of a bridle Raisin, dry'd grape Reason, argument Raise, to set up Ray, sun beams Race, to run Raise, to blot out
Read, in a book Relic, a remainder Relict, a widow Rere, the back-part Rear, to erect Rest, quiet
Wrest, to turn or twist Rhymeor Rhythm in verse Rime, a freezing mist Rice, a sort of corn Rise, advancement Rie, sort of corn Rye, in Sussex Wry, crooked Ring, the bells Wring, the hands Rite, a ceremony Right, just and true Wright, a workman Write, with a pen Rode, did ride Road, the highway Row'd did row Roe, a kind of deer Row, a rank Rome, a city Rheum, humour Room, part of a house Rote, by custom #s Wrote, did write Wrought, worked Rough, not smooth Raff, a bond
Roof, top of a house Sail, of a ship Sale, bargaining Saviour, that saveth Savour, a smell Sea, water Say, speak Seew, appear Seam, that is sown Scene, of the stage Seen, beheld Seas, great waters Seize, to lay hold of Cease, to leave off Sent, did send Scent, a small
Shew, to make appear Shoe, for the foot
Ship, for sailing
Reddish, somewhat red Shone, did shine
Spred, from Spread, &c. Sign, a token
Site, situation Cite, to summon Sight, seeing Sink, to go down Cinque, five Slight, to despise Sleight, dexterity Sloe, a sour fuit Slow, not quick Slough, a miry place Soal, of a shoe Soul, of a man Sole, a fish Some, a part Sum, the whole Son, n man child Sun, the heavenly light, Soon, quickly Swoon, to faint Sword, a weapon Soar'd, did sour Sore, an ulcer
Soar, to mount upwards Stare to look earnestly Stair, a step Stear, a young bullock Steer, to guide a ship Stead, place Steed, a horse Stile, for passage Style, of writing Stood, did stand Stud, an amhossment Succour, help
Sucker, a young twig Sue, to make suit Sew, with a needle Sound, noise Tail, end Tale, a story Tare, weight allow'd Tear, to rend in pieces Tare, did tear Than. in comparing Then, at that time There, in that place Their, of them Through, thorow Throw, to cast Throne, a seat of state Thrown, cast
Tide, flur of the sea
Ty'd, made fast Tile, for covering
Toil, to take pains
Time, as day or hour
This fourth table, as well as the fifth, are borrowed chiefly from Mr. Dyche, who has well distinguish'd those words in their spelling, which are distinguish'd, or different in their signification. Tho' the critics will complain this is not always the truest spelling, yet I think this way has a great advantage to prevent one word being mistaken for another; which is a thing of great moment in writing.
TABLE V.-4 Table of Words different in Signification by the
Bar, a hindrance Bare, naked
Bath, a washing-place Bathe, to wash Bit, a small piece Bite, with the teeth Breath, air
Breathe, to take air Cag, of liquor Cage, for birds Can, to be able
Chine, the back-bone Cloth, linen or woollen
Clothe, or Cloath, cover
with clothes
Cub, a whelp
Cur, a dog
Cure, to heal
Dam, to stop water Dame, a lady Demur, to delay
Flam, a pretended story Paste, dough
Gat, did get Gate, a door
Hast, thou hast Haste, speed Hat, for the head Hate, o abhor Her, she
Here, in this place Hop, a bitter fruit Hope, to expect Hug, to embrace Huge, very big Kin, relation Kine, the corus Lad, a boy
Lade, to take up water
Lath, for tiles
Lathe, for turners
Loth, unwilling
Lothe, Loath, dishke
Mad, distracted
Made, done Man, in stature Mane, of a horse Mar, to spoil Mare, a beast Mat, to tread on Mate, a companion Met, come together Mete, to measure Mop, to wash with Mope, stupid Nod, with the head
Pat, seasonable
Pate, the head
Pin, to dress with Pines to languish Plat, of ground Plate, a metal
Plumb, a fruit
Plume, a feather Quit, to leave Quite, altogether Rag, of cloth Rage, fury
Rat, a little beast Rate, a price
Rid, to deliver
Ride, on horse back
Rip, to cut np Ripe, full grown
Rob, to steal or plunder
Robe, long garment.
Rod, to strike with Rode, did ride
Rot, to consumie
Rote, without knowledge
Sat, or Sate, did sit Sate, cloy
Scar, of a wound Scare, to affright
Scrap, a bit
Scrape, with a knife Sever, to divide Severe, cruel Sham, a pretence Shame, a disgrace Shin, of the leg
Sin, a fault
Sine, in Geometry
Sith, since Sithe, to mury Sooth, truth Soothe, to flatter Sop, of bread Sope, to wash with Spit, with the mouth Spite, malice Stag, a deer Stage, to stand on Star, in the sky Stare, to gaze Strip, to uncover Stripe, a blow Swing, to and fro Swinge, full scope Them, those Theme, a subject Thin, not thick Thine, of thee Trip, to go nimbly. Tripe, the inwards Tub, of water Tube, a pipe
Tan, a weight
iTune, in music
Twin, one of tuo
Van, the front
Vane, a weather-cock
TABLE VI-4 Table of Words that may be spelled different
Ways, which are not easily reduced to any Rules.
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