382; political clubs at, vi. 392; and the
prisoners in Sphakteria, vi. 440 seq., 478
seq., vii. 8 seq.; fluctuation of feeling at,
as to the Peloponnesian war, vi. 482; and
her Thracian subject-allies, vi. 551 seq.;
and Brasidas's conquests in Thrace, vi.
563; and Sparta, one year's truce be-
tween, B.C. 423, vi. 588 seq.; and Sparta,
relations between, B.C. 423-422, vi. 613,
618 seq.; necessity for voluntary accusers
at, vi. 664; and Sparta, alliance between,
B.C. 421, vii. 6; application of Corinthians
to, B.C. 421, vii. 28; Lacedæmonian envoys
at, about Panaktum and Pylus, B.c. 420, vii.
40; and Argos, alliance between, B.C. 420,
vii. 58 seq.; convention of, with Argos,
Mantineia, and Elis, B.C. 420, vii. 68 seq.;
policy of, attempted by Alkibiadês, B.C. 419,
vii. 84 seq.; attack of, upon Epidaurus, B.C.
419, vii. 87, 90; and Sparta, relations be-
tween, B.C. 419, vii. 95; and Argos, renewed
alliance between, B.C. 417, vii. 137; and
Sparta, relations between, B.C. 416, vii.
140; and the Sicilian expedition, vii. 180,
194, 197 seq., 220 seq., 495 seq.; mutila-
tion of the Ilermæ at, vii. 227 seq., 267
seq.; injurious effects of Alkibiades's ba-
nishment upon, B.C. 415, vii. 295; Ni-
kias's despatch to, for reinforcements,
B.C. 414, vii. 376 seq.; and Sparta, viola-
tion of the peace between, B.C. 414, vii.
392; effects of the Lacedæmonian occu-
pation of Dekeleia on, vii. 487 seq.; dis-
missal of Thracian mercenaries from,
vii. 490 seq.; revolt of Chios, Erythræ, and
Klazomenæ from, B.C. 412, vii. 512; appro-
priation of the reserve fund at, vii. 514;
loss of Teos by, B.C. 412, vii. 516; revolt of
Lebedos and Eræ from, B.c. 412, vii. 517;
loss and recovery of Lesbos by, B.C. 412,
vii. 526 seq.; recovery of Klazomenæ by,
B.C. 412, vii. 529; rally of, during the
year after the disaster at Syracuse, viii. 1;
conspiracy of the Four Hundred at, viii.
2, 9 seq., 41 seq.; loss of Orôpus by, viii.
34; arrival of the Paralus at, from Samos,
viii. 40; constitutional morality of, viii. 56;
restoration of democracy at, B.C. 411, viii.
91 seq., 101 seq., 108 seq., 121; contrast
between oligarchy at, and democracy at
Samos, B.C. 411, viii. 123 seq.; revolt of
Byzantium from, B.C. 411, viii. 131; re-
volt of Abydos and Lamikus from, viii.
127; revolt of Kyzikus from, viii. 151;
zeal of Pharnabazus against, viii. 152;
proposals of peace from Sparta to, B.c.
410, viii. 165 seq.; return of Alkibiades
to, B.C. 407, viii. 196 seq.; fruitless at-
tempt of Agis to surprise, B.C. 407, viii.
205; complaints at, against Alkibiadês,
B.C. 407, viii. 208 seq.; conflicting sen-
timents at, caused by the battle of Ar-
ginusæ, viii. 238; alleged proposals of
peace from Sparta to, after the battle of
Arginusæ, viii. 286; condition of her
dependencies, after the battle of Agos-

ATHENS.

potami, viii. 302 seq.; oath of mutual
harmony at, after the battle of Ægos-
potami, viii. 306; surrender of, to Ly-
sander, viii. 307 seq.; return of oli-
garchical exiles to, B.c. 404, viii. 315;
oligarchical party at, B.C. 404, viii. 318 seq.;
imprisonment of Strombichides and other
democrats at, B.c. 404, viii. 319; the Thirty
tyrants at, viii. 321, 325 seq., ix. 251 seq.,
257 seq., 273; Lacedæmonian garrison at,
under Kallibius, viii. 329; alteration of
feeling in Greece after the capture of, by
Lysander, viii. 353, 361, 376; restoration
of Thrasybulus and the exiles to, viii. 382;
restoration of the democracy at, B.c. 403,
viii. 383, 399, 401, 405 seq., 419 seq.;
condition of, B.C. 405-403, viii. 398;
abolition of Hellenotamiæ and restriction
of citizenship at, B.c. 403, viii. 423 seq.;
development of dramatic genius at, be-
tween the time of Kleisthenês and of
Eukleidês, viii. 434 seq., 445 seq.; ac-
cessibility of the theatre at, viii. 438;
growth of rhetoric and philosophy at, viii.
462 seq.; literary and philosophical an-
tipathy at, viii. 476; enlargement of the
field of education at, viii. 477; sophists
at, viii. 479 seq., 543; banishment of Xeno-
phon from, ix. 241; Theban application
to, for aid against Sparta, B.c. 395, ix. 404
seq.; alliance of Thebes, Corinth, Argos
and, against Sparta, ix. 419; contrast
between political conflicts at, and at Co-
rinth, ix. 460 n. 2; alarm at, on the Lace-
dæmonian capture of the Long Walls at
Corinth, ix. 473; and Egina, B.C. 389, ix.
516 seq.; financial condition of, from B.C.
403 to 387, ix. 525 seq.; creation of the
Theôric Board at, ix. 526; property-taxes
at, ix. 528 n.; and the peace of Antalkidas,
x. 2, 16; applications of, to Persia, B.C.
413, x. 9, 11; and Evagoras, x. 24 seq.;
naval competition of, with Sparta, after
the peace of Antalkidas, x. 56 seq.; and
Macedonia, contrast between, x. 63;
Theban exiles at, after the seizure of
the Kadmeia by Phoebidas, x. 82, 109
seq.; condemnation of the generals at,
who had favoured the enterprise of Pe-
lopidas, x. 130; contrast between judicial
procedure at, and at Sparta, x. 138;
hostility of, to Sparta, and alliance with
Thebes, B.C. 378, x. 138; exertions of, to
form a new maritime confederacy, B.C.
378, x. 139 seq.; absence of Athenian
generals from, x. 146 n. 3; synod of new
confederates at, B.C. 378, x. 151; nature
and duration of the Solonian census
at, x. 153 seq.; new census at, in the
archonship of Nausinikus, x. 155 seq.;
symmories at, x. 158 seq.; financial
difficulties of, B.C. 374, x. 180; displea-
sure of, against Thebes, B.C. 374, X.
181, 214; separate peace of, with the
Lacedæmonians, B.C. 374, x. 186, 192;
disposition of, towards peace with Sparta,

B.C. 372, x. 214, 222; and the dealings of Thebes with Platea and Thespiæ, B.C. 372, x. 219 seq.; and the peace of, B.C. 371, x. 226, 232; and Sparta, difference between in passive endurance and active energy, x. 255; the Theban victory at Leuktra not well received at, x. 257; at the head of a new Peloponnesian land confederacy, B.C. 371, X. 274; application of Arcadians to, for aid against Sparta, B.C. 370, X. 290; application of Sparta, Corinth, and Phlius to, for aid against Thebes, B.C. 369, x. 320 seq.; ambitious views of, after the battle of Leuktra, x. 334 seq.; and Sparta, alliance between, B.C. 369, x. 346; embassies from, to Persia, x. 381, 383, 401; loss of Orôpus by, в.c. 366, x. 392; alliance of, with Arcadia, B.C. 366, x. 394; partial readmission of, to the Chersonese, B.C. 365, x. 405 seq.; and Kotys, x. 408 seq., 512, 514; Theban naval operations against, under Epaminondas, x. 415 seq.; naval operations of Alexander of Pheræ against, x. 509; and Miltokythes, x. 512; restoration of the Chersonese to, B.c. 358, x. 522; transmarine empire of, B.c. 358, x. 524; condition of, B.C. 360-359, xi. 282; proceedings of Philip towards, on his accession, xi. 300; and Eubœa, xi. 306 seq., 474 seq.; surrender of the Chersonese to, B.c. 358, xi. 309; revolt of Chios, Kos, Rhodes, and Byzantium from, B.c. 358, xi. 310 seq., 325; armaments and operations of, in the Hellespont, B.c. 357, xi. 316; loss of power to, from the Social War, xi. 326; Philip's hostilities against, B.C. 358-356, xi. 333; recovery of Sestos by, B.C. 353, xi. 361; intrigues of Kersobleptes and Philip against, B. c. 353, xi. 362; countenance of the Phokians by, B.C. 353, xi. 367; applications of Sparta and Megalopolis to, B.C. 353, xi. 368, 405; alarm about Persia at, B.c. 354, xi. 398; Philip's naval operations against, B.C. 351, xi. 424 seq.; and Olynthus, xi. 455, 462, 467,482 seq.,507,516; and Philip, overtures for peace between, B.C. 348, xi. 511 seq.; application of the Phokians to, for aid against Philip at Thermopyla, xi. 522 seq.; embassies to Philip from, xi. 526 seq., 556 seq., 583, 594 seq.; resolution of the synod of allies at, respecting Philip, xi. 538; assemblies at, in the presence of the Macedonian envoys, xi. 541 seq.; envoys from Philip to, xi. 535, 537, 541, 551, 555; motion of Philokrates for peace and alliance between Philip and, xi. 541 sey.; ratification of peace and alliance between Philip and, xi. 549 seq., 593 seq.; alarm and displeasure at, on the surrender of Thermopyla to Philip, xi. 584; professions of Philip to, after his conquest of Thermopylæ, xi. 586; and the honours conferred upon Philip by the Amphiktyons, xi, 592; and Philip, formal peace between,

from B.c. 346 to 340, xi. 611; mission of Python from Philip to, xi. 616; and Philip, proposed amendments in the peace of, B.C.646, between, xi. 616 seq. ; and Philip, disputes between, about the Bosporus and Hellespont, xi. 623; increased influence of Demosthenes at, B.C. 341-338, xi. 625; services of Kallias the Chalkidian to, B.C. 341, xi. 626; and Philip, declaration of war between, B.C. 340, xi. 629 seq.; votes of thanks from Byzantium and the Chersonese to, xi. 637; accusation of the Amphissians against, at the Amphiktyonic assembly, B.C. 339, xi. 650 seq.; and Thebes, unfriendly relations between, B.C. 339, xi. 669; proceedings at, on Philip's fortification of Elateia and application to Thebes for aid, xi. 670 seq., 679; and Thebes, alliance of, against Philip, B.C. 339, xi. 677; Demosthenes crowned at, xi. 681, 685; proceedings at, on the defeat at Chæroneia, xi. 693 seq.; lenity of Philip towards, after the battle of Chæroneia, xi. 697; means of resistance at, after the battle of Charoneia, xi. 701 ; honorary votes at, in favour of Philip, xi. 702; sentiment at, on the death of Philip, xii. 13; submission of, to Alexander, xii. 16; conduct of, on Alexander's violation of the convention at Corinth, xii. 23 seq.; proceedings at, on the destruction of Thebes by Alexander, xii. 59; Alexander demands the surrender of anti-Macedonian leaders at, xii. 59; pacific policy of, in Alexander's time, xii. 373 seq.; position of parties at, during and after the antiMacedonian struggle of Agis, xii. 385; submission of, to Antipater, xii. 434 seq.; state of parties at, on the proclamation of Polysperchon, xii. 465; Kassander gets possession of, xii. 487; under Demetrius Phalereus, xii. 488 seq.; census at, under Demetrius Phalereus, xii. 491; Demetrius Poliorketes at, xii. 504 seq., 516, 518 seq., 524; alteration of sentiment at, between B.C. 338 and 307, xii. 508; in B.c. 501 and 307, contrast between, xii. 509; restrictive law against philosophers at, B.C. 307, xii. 512; embassy to Antigonus from, xii. 513; political nullity of, in the generation after Demosthenes, xii. 529; connexion of, with Bosporus or Pantikapæum, xii. 650 seq.

Athos, iv. 31; colonies in, iv. 33; Mardonius's fleet destroyed near, iv. 423; Xerxes' canal through, v. 31 seq.

Atlas, i. 8, 12, 13. Atossa, iv. 340. Atreids, i. 213. Atreus, i. 219 seq. Atropos, i. 9.

Attalus, the Macedonian, xi. 708; and Pausanias, xi. 711; death of, xi. 715. Attalus, uncle of Kleopatra, death of, xii. 11. Attic legends, i. 264 seq.; chronology, commencement of, iii. 66; gentes, iii. 73 seq.;

demes, iii. 85, 91, 94, iv. 178 n.; law of
debtor and creditor, iii. 129, 144 n.; scale,
ratio of, to the Æginæan and Euboic, iii.
230; Dionysia, iv. 94.
Attica, original distribution of, i. 264; divi-
sion of, by Kekrops, i. 267; obscurity of
the civil condition of, before Solon, iii. 67;
alleged duodecimal division of, in early
times, iii. 68; four Ionic tribes in, iii. 68
seq.; original separation and subsequent
consolidation of communities in, iii. 92;
long continuance of the cantonal feeling
in, iii. 93; state of, after Solon's legisla-
tion, iii. 207; Spartan expeditions to,
against Hippias, iv. 163; Xerxes in, v. 148
seq.; Lacedæmonian invasion of, under
Pleistoanax, v. 472; Archidamus's inva-
sions of, vi. 172 seq., 208, 299; Lacedæ-
monian invasion of, B. c. 427, vi. 322; in-
vasion of, by Agis, B.C. 413, vii. 395; king
Pausanias's expedition to, viii. 375 seq.
Augé, i. 242.

Augeas, i. 189.

Aulis, Greek forces assembled at, against
Troy, i. 393 seq.; Agesilaus at, ix. 358.
Ausonians, iii. 471.

Autokles at the congress at Sparta, B.C. 371,
x. 223; in the Hellespont, x. 511 seq.
Autolykus, i. 163.
Azan, i. 242.

B.

Babylon, iii. 396 seq.; Cyrus's capture of, iv.
283 seq.; revolt, and reconquest of, by
Darius, iv. 310 seq.; Alexander at, xii. 228
seq., 334 seq.; Harpalus satrap of, xii.
323.

Babylonian scale, ii. 429; kings, their com-
mand of human labour, iii. 405.
Babylonians, industry of, iii. 402; deserts
and predatory tribes surrounding, iii. 407.
Bacche of Euripidês, i. 357 n.
Bacchiads, ii. 412, iii. 2.

Bacchic rites, i. 40, 41, 47, 355.
Bacchus, birth of, i. 353; rites of, i. 355.
Bacon and Sokratês, viii. 617 n. 2; on the
Greek philosophers, viii. 623 n. 2.

Bad, meaning of, in early Greek writers, ii.
88; double sense of the Greek and Latin
equivalents of, iii. 62 n. 2.

Bagaus and Orœtês, iv. 309.
Bagoas, xi. 608, 610, xii. 102, 319.
Baktria, Alexander in, xii. 272, 279, 289 seq.
Barbarian, meaning of, ii. 315; and Grecian

military feeling, contrast between, vi. 608.
Bards, ancient Grecian, ii. 183, 194.
Bardylis, defeat of, by Philip, xi. 303.
Barka, modern observations of, iv. 44 n. 2,

49 n. 2, 50 n.; foundation of, iv. 57;
Persian expedition from Egypt against, iv.
64; capture of, iv. 65; submission of, to
Kambysês, iv. 296.

Basilids, iii. 246 n. 2, 253.
Batis, governor of Gaza, xii. 195.
Battus, founder of Kyrênê, iv. 40 seg.;
dynasty of, iv. 54 seq.; the Third, iv. 58.

BRASIDAS.

Bebrykians, iii. 281, 282.
Bellerophon, i. 167 seq.
Bélus, temple of, iii. 398.
Bequest, Solon's law of, iii. 186.
Bercea, Athenian attack upon, vi. 97 n. 2.
Bessus, xii. 248 seq., 273, 279.

Bias, i. 122, 150 seq.; of Priênê, iv. 279.
Bisalta, the king of, iv. 28, v. 59.
Bithynia, Derkyllidas in, ix. 299.
Bithynians, iii. 281.

Boar, the Kalydônian, i. 195, 199 seq.
Boeotia, affinities of, with Thessaly, ii. 24;
transition from mythical to historical, ii.
25; cities and confederation of, ii. 396;
Mardonius in, v. 203, 214; Pausanias's
march to, v. 221; supremacy of Thebes
in, restored by Sparta, v. 426, 443; ex-
pedition of the Lacedæmonians into, B.C.
458, v. 443 seq.; acquisition of, by
Athens, v. 449; loss of, by Athens, v.
469 seq., 475 n.; scheme of Demo-
sthenes and Hippokrates for invading, B.C.
424, vi. 516; and Argos, projected alli-
ance between, B.C. 421, vii. 33 seq.; and
Sparta, alliance between, B.C. 420, vii. 36;
and Eubœa, bridge connecting, viii. 150,
159; Agesilaus on the northern frontier
of, ix. 433; expeditions of Kleombrotus
to, x. 128 seq., 175; expulsion of the
Lacedæmonians from, by the Thebans,
B.C. 374, x. 183; proceedings in, after the
battle of Leuktra, x. 256; retirement of
the Spartans from, after the battle of
Leuktra, x. 259; extinction of free cities
in, by Thebes, xi. 285; successes of Ono-
marchus in, xi. 409; reconstitution of, by
Alexander, xii. 65.

Baotian war, ix. 402 seq.; cities after the
peace of Antalkidas, x. 38, 44.
Baotians, ii. 21 seq., 393 seq.; and Chal-
kidians, successes of Athens against, iv.
228; and Athenians, debate between, after
the battle of Delium, vi. 534 seq.; at
peace during the One year's truce between
Athens and Sparta, vi. 618; repudiate the
peace of Nikias, vi. 674, vii. 3; refuse to
join Argos, B.C. 421, vii. 22.
Bæbtus, genealogy of, i. 349 n., ii. 25 n.
Bogés, v. 401.

Bomilkar, xii. 562 seq., 588.
Boreas, i. 8, 273, 274.

Bosporus, Alkibiades and the Athenian
fleet at the, viii. 170; Autokles in the, x.
512; disputes between Philip and Athens
about, xi. 623.

Bosporus or Pantikapæum, xii. 648 seq.
Botticans, iv. 17, 24 n.

Boulé, Homeric, ii. 90; and Agora, ii. 104.
Branchide and Alexander, xii. 274 seq.
Brasidas, first exploit of, vi. 182; and Knê-
mus, attempt of, upon Peiræus, vi. 284;
at Pylus, vi. 434; sent with Helot and other
Peloponnesian hoplites to Thrace, vi. 503;
at Megara, vi. 511 seq.; march of, through
Thessaly to Thrace, vi. 542 seq.; and Per-
dikkas, relations between, vi. 545, 600,

604 seq.; prevails upon Akanthus to re-
volt from Athens, vi. 546 seq.; proceedings
of, at Argilus, vi. 554, 556; at Amphipolis,
vi. 554 seq., 638 seq.; repelled from Eion,
vi. 561; capture of Lêkythus by, vi.
578; revolt of Skiônê to, vi. 594 seq.;
and Perdikkas, proceedings of, towards
Arrhibæus, vi. 545, 600, 604 seq.; per-
sonal ascendency of, vi. 562, 580; opera-
tions of, after his acquisition of Amphi-
polis, vi. 574; surprises and takes Torînê,
vi. 576; acquisition of Mendê by, vi. 599;
retreat of, before the Illyrians, vi. 606
seq.; Lacedæmonian reinforcement to,
vi. 614; attempt of, upon Potidæa, vi.
616; opposition of, to peace on the expi-
ration of the One year's truce, vi. 621;
death and character of, vi. 645, 646, 653
seq.; speech of, at Akanthus, ix. 266 seq. ;
language of, contrasted with the acts of
Lysander, ix. 269.

Brazen race, the, i. 89.

Brennus, invasion of Greece by, xii. 527.
Briareus, i. 6.

Bribery, judicial, in Grecian cities, v. 253.
Bristis, i. 399.

Bromias, xi. 416.

Brontés, i. 6.

Brundusium, iii. 524.

Brute, the Trojan, i. 644 seq.
Bruttians, xi. 13, 187.

Bryant, hypothesis on the Trojan war, i. 446

n. 2; on Palæphatus, i. 561 n.

Bryas, vii. 134.

Budini, iii. 329.

Bukephalia, xii. 308, 313.

Bull, Phalaris's brazen, v. 277 n.
Bura, destruction of, x. 212.
Butada, i. 271.

Byblus, surrender of, to Alexander, xii. 176.
Byzantium, iv. 36; extension of the Ionic
revolt to, iv. 393; Pausanias at, v. 343,
364; revolt of, from Athens, B.C. 411,
viii. 131; Klearchus, the Lacedæmonian,
sent to, viii. 173; capture of, by the
Athenians, viii. 181; mission of Cheiriso-
phus to, ix. 169; return of Cheirisophus
from, ix. 197; the Ten Thousand Greeks
at, ix. 211 seq.; revolt of, from Athens, B.C.
358, xi. 310 seq., 325; mission of Demo-
sthenes to, xi. 627; siege of, by Philip, xi.
635; vote of thanks from, to Athens, xi.
637; Philip concludes peace with, xi. 638.

colonies, x. 544; military force of, x.
546 seq.; political constitution of, x. 548
seq.; oligarchical system and sentiment
at, x. 550 seq.; powerful families at, x.
552; intervention of, in Sicily, B.C. 410, X.
553 seq.; and Dionysius, x. 652,658,670,
672; distress at, on the failure of Imil-
kon's expedition against Syracuse, x. 713;
danger of, from her revolted Libyan sub-
jects, B.c. 394, x. 714; Dionysius renews
the war with, xi. 56 seq.; Dionysius con-
cludes an unfavourable peace with, xi. 58;
new war of Dionysius with, xi. 61; danger
from, to Syracuse, B.c. 344, xi. 189;
operations of Agathokles on the eastern
coast of, xii. 567 seq.; sedition of Bomilkar
at, xii. 588.
Carthaginian invasion of Sicily, B.C. 480, v.
297 seq.; fleet, entrance of, into the Great
Harbour of Syracuse, x. 695.

Carthaginians, and Phenicians, difference
between the aims of, iii. 370; and Greeks,
first known collision between, iii. 465;
peace of, with Gelo, after the battle of
the Himera, v. 302; and Egestæans, vie-
tory of, over the Selinuntines, x. 557;
blockade and capture of Agrigentum by,
x. 588 seq.; plunder of Syracuse by, x.
671; in Sicily, expedition of Dionysius
against, x. 673 seq.; naval victory of, off Ka-
tana, x. 690; before Syracuse, x. 695 seq.,
706 seq.; defeat of, in the Great Harbour
of Syracuse, x. 698; in Sicily, frequency
of pestilence among, xi. 1; purchase the
robe of the Lakinian Hêrê, xi. 31; and
Hipponium, xi. 59; invade Sicily, B.C. 340,
xi. 241, 242; Timoleon's victory over, at the
Krimêsus, xi. 246 seq.; peace of Timoleon
with, xi. 258; their defence of Agrigen-
tum against Agathokles, xii. 549 seq.;
victory of, over Agathokles at the Himera,
xii. 551 seq.; recover great part of Sicily
from Agathokles, xii. 553; expedition of
Agathokles to Africa against, xii. 554 seq.;
religious terror of, after the defeat of
Hanno and Bomilkar, xii. 565; success of,
against Agathokles in Numidia, xii. 577;
victories of, over Archagathus, xii. 593;
Archagathus blocked up at Tunes by, xii.
593, 597; victory of, over Agathokles near
Tunês, xii. 598; nocturnal panic in the
camp of, near Tunês, xii. 598; the army of
Agathokles capitulate with, after his de-
sertion, xii. 600.

Caspian Gates, xii. 247 n. 2.

Castes, Egyptian, iii. 421 seq.
Catalogue in the Iliad, i. 393 seq., ii. 210.
Cato the elder, and Kleon, vi. 662 n., 664 n.
Census, nature and duration of the Solonian,
x. 153 seq.; in the archonship of Nausini-
kus, x. 155 seq.

Centaur Nessus, i. 206.
Centimanes, i. 11.

Ceremonies, religious, a source of mythes,
i. 85, 86.

Cestus, iv. 78 n. 2.

Chabrias, conduct of, at Naxos, viii. 285;
defeat of Gorgôpas by, ix. 520; proceed-
ings of, between B.C. 387-378, x. 143; at
Thebes, x. 172; victory of, near Naxos, x.
176 seq.; at Corinth, x. 352; in Egypt, x.
498, 499; and Charidemus, x. 522; death
of, xi. 315.

Chereas, viii. 40, 62.

Charoneia, victory of the Thebans over Ono-
marchus at, xi. 361; battle of, B.C. 338,
xi. 687 seq.

Chaldæan priests and Alexander, xii. 336,3 12.
Chaldeans, iii. 391 seq.

Chalkedon and Alkibiadês, viii. 170, 178.
Chalkideus, expedition of, to Chios, vii. 506,

509 seq.; and Tissaphernes, treaty be-
tween, vii. 518; defeat and death of, vii.
529.

Chalkidians, Thracian, iv. 29 seq., vi. 259,
502; of Euboea, successes of Athens
against, iv. 228.

Chalkidike, success of Timotheus in, x.
411; three expeditions from Athens to,
B.C. 349-348, xi. 467 n., 487; success of
Philip in, xi. 488 seq., 505.

Chalkis, iii. 220 seq.; retirement of the Greek

fleet to, on the loss of three triremes, v. 111.
Chalybes, iii. 340, ix. 146 seq., 150.
Champions, select, change in Grecian opinions
respecting, ii. 607.
Chaonians, iii. 555 seq.

Chaos, i. 5; and her offspring, i. 6.
Chares, assistance of, to Phlius, x. 372; re-
call of, from Corinth, x. 393; unsuccess-
ful attempt of, to seize Corinth, x. 396;
in the Chersonese, в c. 358, x. 522; at
Chios, xi. 315; in the Hellespont, xi. 316;
accusation of Iphikrates and Timotheus
by, xi. 318 seq.; and Artabazus, xi. 324;
conquest of Sestos by, xi. 361; expedi-
tion of, to Olynthus, xi. 487; at the battle
of Charoneia, xi. 693; capitulation of, at
Mitylênê, xii. 192.

Charidemus, x. 344; and Iphikrates, x. 409;
and Timotheus, x. 411, 413; and Kephiso-
dotus, x. 515, 519; and Kersobleptes, x.
518, 521, 522; and the Athenians in the
Chersonese, B.C. 360-358, x. 519 seg.;
and Miltokythes, x. 520; his popularity
and expedition to Thrace, xi. 429; ex-
pedition of, to Chalkidikê, xi. 487; put
to death by Darius, xii. 145.
Charidemus and Ephialtes, banishment of,
xii. 62.

Charikles, expedition of, to Peloponnesus,

B.C. 413, vii. 396; and Peisander, vii. 270.
Charilaus and Lykurgus, ii. 464; the Samian,
iv. 336.

Charites, the, i. 13.

Charitesia, festival of, i. 175.
Charlemagne, legends of, i. 635.

Charmande, dispute among the Cyreian forces
near, ix. 46.

Charminus, victory of Astyochus over, vii. 547.
Charon the Theban, x. 112 seq.
Charondas, iv. 562.

CHORUS.

Charopinus, iv. 391.
Cheirisophus, ix. 108; and Xenophon, ix.
125, 131, 145 seq.; at the Kentritês, ix.
137; mission of, to Byzantium, ix. 169;
return of, from Byzantium, ix. 197;
elected sole general of the Ten Thousand
Greeks, ix. 199; death of, ix. 202.
Chersonese, Thracian, iv. 36; connexion of,
with Athens under Peisistratus, iv. 156
seq.; attacked by the Athenians, B.C. 479,
v. 270; operations of Periklês in, vi. 14;
retirement of Alkibiadês to, B.C. 407,
viii. 216; fortification of, by Derkylli-
das, ix. 302; partial readmission of Athe-
nians to, B.C. 365, x. 405 seq.; Epa-
minondas near, x. 413, 419; Timotheus
at, x. 413, 419, 507; Ergophilus in the,
x. 508 seq.; Kotys in the, x. 514; Kephi-
sodotus in the, x. 515; Charidemus and
the Athenians in the, x. 519 seq.; resto-
ration of, to Athens, B. c. 358, x. 522, xi.
309; Kersobleptes cedes part of, to Athens,
xi. 362; speech of Demosthenes on, xi.
624; mission of Demosthenes to, xi. 627;
votes of thanks from, to Athens, xi. 637.
Chians at Ladê, iv. 411; activity of, in pro-
moting revolt among the Athenian allies,
vii. 516; expedition of, against Lesbos,
vii. 526 seq.; improved condition of, B.C.
411, viii. 127.

Chimera, the, i. 10.

Chios, foundation of, iii. 252; Histiæus at,
iv. 402; an autonomous ally of Athens,
vi. 2; proceeding of Athenians at, B.C.
425, vi. 490; application from, to Sparta,
B.C. 413, vii. 502; the Lacedæmonians
persuaded by Alkibiadês to send aid to,
vii. 505; suspicions of the Athenians about,
B.C. 412, vii. 507; expedition of Chalkideus
and Alkibiadês to, vii. 509 seq.; revolt of,
from Athens, B.C. 412, vii. 511 seq.; expe-
dition of Strombichidês to, vii. 515; ha-
rassing operations of the Athenians against,
B.C. 412, vii. 529 seq., 537, 540; prosperity
of, between B.C. 480-412, vii. 530; defeat
of Pedaritus at, viii. 26; removal of Min-
darus from Milêtus to, viii. 137; voyage
of Mindarus from, to the Hellespont, viii.
138, 139 n.; revolution at, furthered by
Kratesippidas, viii. 190; escape of Eteo-
nikus from Mitylênê to, viii. 237, 256;
Eteonikus at, viii. 287; revolt of, from
Athens, B.C. 358, xi. 310 seq., 325; re-
pulse of the Athenians at, B.c. 358, xi. 315;
acquisition of, by Memnon, xii. 141; cap-
ture of, by Macedonian admirals, xii. 192.
Chivalry, romances of, i. 635 seq.
Chlidon, x. 114.

Charilus, Näke's comments on, ii. 185 n.;
poem of, on the expedition of Xerxes into
Greece, v. 53 n.

Choric training at Sparta and Krête,iv. 113 seq.
Chorienes, Alexander's capture of the rock
of, xii. 289.

Chorus, the Greek, iv. 112; improvements
in, by Stesichorus, iv. 119.