Republic of Capital: Buenos Aires and the Legal Transformation of the Atlantic WorldStanford University Press, 02.07.2002 - 392 Seiten This book is a political history of economic life. Through a description of the convulsions of long-term change from colony to republic in Buenos Aires, Republic of Capital explores Atlantic world transformations in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Tracing the transition from colonial Natural Law to instrumental legal understandings of property, the book shows that the developments of constitutionalism and property law were more than coincidences: the polity shaped the rituals and practices arbitrating economic justice, while the crisis of property animated the support for a centralized and executive-dominated state. In dialectical fashion, politics shaped private law while the effort to formalize the domain of property directed the course of political struggles. In studying the legal and political foundations of Argentine capitalism, the author shows how merchants and capitalists coped with massive political upheaval and how political writers and intellectuals sought to forge a model of liberal republicanism. Among the topics examined are the transformation of commercial law, the evolution of liberal political credos, and the saga of political and constitutional turmoil after the collapse of Spanish authority. By the end of the nineteenth century, statemakers, capitalists, and liberal intellectuals settled on a model of political economy that aimed for open markets but closed the polity to widespread participation. The author concludes by exploring the long-term consequences of nineteenth-century statehood for the following century's efforts to promote sustained economic growth and democratize the political arena, and argues that many of Argentina's recent problems can be traced back to the framework and foundations of Argentine statehood in the nineteenth century. |
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... Spanish America it was an initial turning point in what was to be- come a century of turmoil . Facing incarceration , this merchant pleaded to the Commercial Tribunal to rescue him from the " hurried and im- prudent abuses that ...
... Spanish American revolutions . Republic of Capital places Argentina ( and Buenos Aires in particular ) in a comparative con- text . No less than other republics , Argentina was a theater for liberal ex- perimentation and consolidation ...
... Spanish empire left a profound political vacuum ; sec- ond , revolution and civil war mobilized society into deeply antagonistic camps whose wars destroyed the foundations of property and social hi- erarchy . Together , these unintended ...
... Spanish American statesmen aimed to wind down the fractious effects of conflict over the shape of the political community ; elites settled for a framework of state that shifted the pre- mium to top - down integration . Spanish America ...
... Spanish Americans had no such choice . For them , the quest for liberty seemed to have faltered from the moment it erupted onto the historical stage . Conflict with Spain in the 1810's and 1820's gave way to decades of civil war and ...
Inhalt
19 | |
The Quest for Equipoise in the Shadow of Revolution | 49 |
From Revolution to Civil War | 74 |
Rosas Agonistes or the Political Economy of Cronyism | 109 |
The Duress of Merchant Law | 141 |
Reconsidering the Republic | 165 |
Constitutional Persuasions | 193 |
The New Property of Merchant Capital | 224 |
The Battle for Monetary Authority | 251 |
The Unfinished Revolution of the Republic of Capital | 279 |
Notes | 297 |
Bibliography | 331 |
Index | 365 |
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Republic of Capital: Buenos Aires and the Legal Transformation of the ... Jeremy Adelman Keine Leseprobe verfügbar - 1999 |
Republic of Capital: Buenos Aires and the Legal Transformation of the ... Jeremy Adelman Keine Leseprobe verfügbar - 1999 |