Pali Buddhism

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American Baptist Mission Press, 1900 - 55 Seiten
 

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Seite 17 - And the king was much moved, and went up to the chamber over the gate, and wept : and as he went, thus he said, O my son Absalom, my son, my son...
Seite 11 - ... main -we must ourselves believe to be the true explanation of the cause which induced Gautama to abandon his family and his home. He was probably not the first—he was certainly not the last—who, in the midst of prosperity and comfort, has felt a yearning and a want which nothing could satisfy, and which have robbed of their charm all earthly gains and hopes. This vague dissatisfaction deepens with every fresh proof of the apparent vanity of life, and does not lose but gains in power when,...
Seite 23 - ... representing six forms of existence. When any one of the six classes of beings dies, he must be born again in some one of these same six classes, for there are no other possible ways (gati) of life, and he cannot pass into plants, stones, and inorganic matter, as in the Brahmanical system (see p. 108). If he be born again in one of the hells he is not thereby debarred from seeking salvation, and even if he be born in heaven as a god, he must at some time or other leave it and seek after a higher...
Seite 11 - ... comfort, has felt a yearning and a want which nothing could satisfy, and which have robbed of their charm all earthly gains and hopes. This vague dissatisfaction deepens with every fresh proof of the apparent vanity of life, and does not lose but gains in power when, as is reported in the case of Gautama, it arises more from sympathy with the sorrows of others than from any personal sorrow of one's own. At last the details of...
Seite 19 - Klaproth, and Landresse, of the travels of the Chinese priest, Fa Hian, in the end of the fourth and beginning of the fifth centuries. Valuable as this work undoubtedly is, as a Buddhist picture of the condition of India at that period, it would have been in many respects almost unintelligible without the amplification of its brief notices into the extensive views of the...
Seite 31 - This includes all ill-will or hatred that would lead to a desire to see another injured. He who has attained to the "Fruit" of this "Third Stage" is called Anagami or Non-Returner and can never be reborn on earth but passes to the highest heavens (Suddhavasa), whence he attains Nibbana. IV. The "Fourth Stage" is that wherein one becomes perfectly free, after having cast off the remaining five "Fetters": (f) Ruparaga or "Lust for Corporeal Life".
Seite 25 - ... affinities, the many different constituents of being, form constitutes one group, and comprises everything that has any affinity to form ; sensation constitutes another group, and comprises everything that has any affinity to sensation. Similarly with respect to perception and the rest. Accordingly he laid down only five groups, because these sum up and classify, according to their affinities, all the constituents of being. The basis for the figment of an Ego or of anything related to an Ego,...
Seite 23 - ... and ever consumed with hunger and thirst ; 6. Beings undergoing torment in the hells. As to the gods, bear in mind that Buddhism recognized most of the deities of Hinduism. See p. 206. Such gods existed in subtle corporeal forms, and, though not omnipotent, were capable of working benefit or harm. They were subject to the universal law of dissolution , and after death were succeeded by others, so that there was not one Brahma or one Sakra, but many successive deities so named, and many classes...
Seite 23 - ... (Hardy, p. 392). In short, the constant revolving of the wheel of life in one eternal circle, according to fixed and immutable laws, is perhaps after all the sum and substance of the philosophy of Buddhism. And this eternal wheel or circle has, so to speak, six spokes representing six forms of existence. When any one of the six classes of beings dies, he must be born again in some one of these same six classes, for there are no other possible ways (gati) of life, and he cannot pass into plants,...
Seite 11 - ... in the case of Gautama, it arises more from sympathy with the sorrows of others than from any personal sorrow of one's own. At last, the details of daily life become insupportable; and the calm life of the hermit troubled with none of these things seems a haven of peace, where a life of self-denial and earnest meditation may lead to some solution- of the strange enigmas of life.

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