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are regularly added to the annual the English school owes much of million. its celebrity, and the arts, much of The ambition of the Emprefs of their prefent diftinction, had them Ruffia, has been of late the fubject copied, and transferred from the of much fatire and odium; but canvas, to the copper, by the first whatever may be faid of her poli- artifts in this country. A fet of tical principles, her extenfive pa-proof prints his Lordship tranfmic tronage of the arts, and encourage-ted to the Emprefs; and, in rement of genius, has perhaps not turn, fhe fent him a gold box, been equalled by any monarch, which does as much honour to the even of more civilized nations. tafte of this newly civilized pco With all her faults, she has an un-ple, as to the munificence of their doubted claim to the character of Sovereign. Though coftly, it is a great fovereign; and, in the an-elegant. The rim is furrounded nals of modern times, her name with pearls, and, in the centre, fet will be recorded among thofe of round with brilliants, is an enathe higher order. While engaged melled miniature of perfeverance, in a most expensive war, and bur- from a painting by Angelica, thened with the care of a great which was fome time ago engravempire, fhe feeks for and rewards ed for Meffrs. Boydells. These merit in countries diftant from her circumftances, added to the subject, own dominions. Often has many render the compliment morc pecuindividuals of this country expe- liarly appropriate. rienced her liberal munificence, of Dr. Buchan's useful and elegant which the following are fome of volume on Domestic medicine, has the latest inftances. been tranflated into feveral lan

When Mr. Wedgwood, by tak-guages. A copy in the French ing for his models beautiful Etru-tongue attracted her Imperial Ma fcan forms, introduced fuch orna-jefty's attention, To fhew her ments, as banished the abfurd and approbation of the work, and give grotefque Chinese figures which fome token of her refpect for the formerly difgraced our drawing-talents of the Author, the Great rooms, and gave a new turn to Chancellor of Ruffia, by order of the tafte of his country; the Em-the Emprefs, has lately written a prefs of Ruffia was the first foreign letter to the Doctor, expreffive of who noticed his exertions, and pa- her high opinion of his book. The tronized his manufacture. letter was accompanied with a fuWhen, to the dishonour of Bri-perb medallion of gold, which has tain, and the regret of every ad-on one fide a baffo relievo of her Mamirer of the fine arts, the Hough- jesty's head, and on the reverse, the ton Gallery of pictures, was fuf- Equestrian Statue of Peter the fered to become the ornaments of Great. This flattering teftimony another nation, -fhe purchased to the merit of his work, accom them; and that matchlefs collec-panied with a polite letter, has been tion, which was once an attraction tranfinitted to the Doctor, by his to foreigners, and an honour to Excellency the Count de WoronEngland, was banished to the cold zow, her Imperial Majesty's Amand dreary North. Previous to baffador to the British Court. their transportation, the prefent Notwithstanding the mildness of

Lord Mayor of Londen, to whom the prefent winter in France and

England, there has been a leverer | Foulnefs and Canvey Islands, have
froft in the fimilar latitudes of likewife received confiderable in.
America, than can be remembered jury; Mr. Harriot's new island is
for feveral years past.
totally gone to fea; and there are
All accounts concur in ftating three immenfe breaches in the
the increasing wealth and profpe- north-weft walls of Canvey island,
rity of the American States, which through which the tides ebb and
however they do not enjoy with-flow with vaft impetuofity. The
out alloy or interruption. In a very damage done to the corn lands a-
bloody engagement with the Mea-lone, by this extraordinary innun-
nu Indians, they obtained fome dation, is estimated at 20,0001.
kind of victory over thefe favage A fimilar difafter happened to the
warriors, by deftroying their wig- maritime parts of Effex, about 55
wams and their corn; of the van-years ago.
quifhed only 123 were killed, and
183 of the victors.

The accounts of the capture of mael, publifhed by authority at Six hundred convicts from the Petersburgh, ftate the number of goals of London, besides those from the Turkish garrison at 30,000 other parts of the kingdom, will be men, of whom 20,000 were flain. embarked for Botany Bay, every Such a lofs, if true, exceeds that one of which costs this country. 300l. Jof any garrifon in late times, and The veffels on their return will be is by far more ignominious to the freighted with goods for the Eaft conquerors than the conquered. India Company, from the coast of The confequences of this capture Malabar. it is generally fuppofed, will be very advantageous to Ruffia.

The damage done on the weft, and north parts of the coaft of Ef- The whole of Tippeo Saib's fex, by the late spring tides, is im- military forces at prefent, is reckmenfe. Not one ifland but has oned at 155,000, most of which feverely fuffered. Thofe of Pot-are much fuperior to any troops ten, Wallace, and New England, that have ever been raised, and are totally overpowered: in the disciplined by a native of India. latter, four hundred fheep were His revenues are stated at four fwept off by the violence of the fea.millions Sterling.

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241

Abyffinian thorn, description of, 139 (Banana tree, observations on, 204
Account of the Enfete plant, 203 Bankruptcies, thoughts on the
Addrefs to the readers at the
prevalence of,
Bankrupts, cruelty and impo-
licy of imprisoning them, 281
-law proposed for their

366

INDEX.

clofe of the volume,
On the advantages of Periodi-
cal Performances,
Agriculture, benefits that may
refult from the study of,
A friend to ditto, his obferva-
tions on Mangel Wurfel, 337
Agriculture, Arts, Literature,

247

&c. Intelligence refpecting,
35, 117, 153, 194, 238, 318
Alhambra, account of, 207
American States, prefent ftate
of,

359

Anderfon James, Dr. Madras,
account of his patriotic exer-
tions,

his letter to the St.
Helena Society,

Anecdote of Archibald Duke

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183

I0

-of Mr. Sallo,
-of Whitfield,
-of Zink,
Animals, cruelty to, reprimand-

ed,

Argyle, Duke of, anecdote of,
Arts, Agriculture, &c. Intelli-
gence refpecting, 35, 110,
153, 194, 238, 318,

Afia, account of the literary
state of,

Authors by profeffion, history
of,

195

4

49

II15

218

211
4

relief,
Becket, character of,
Bounty on corn, the exporta
tion of, beneficial effect of, 304
Britain, prefent state of, 276
Brodie Jof. his improvement
by moveable keels,
Mr. Burke's observations on
the present state of France, 33
C.
Candidus, his obfervations on
the prevalence of error,
The Captive,

113

183

62

284

173

1

269

ib.

181 Che or Chey plant, notices of, 155
192 Method of cultivating it, 157
Cheeses, Parmefan, method of
making it,

264

Chemical nomenclature, the
French obfervations on, 94
Chronicle, Hiftorical. Introduc

tion to, 75, 116, 158, 198,276
369

Cochineal, account of the at-
tempts to rear it in Afia, 193
Collection of printed papers, a
propofal for obtaining it,
126

293

215

Carteret, Lord, short character, 260
Catalogue of new publications,
with the prices,
I20, 280
Cattle, Irish, number imported
into Britain,

Character of Becket by the Rev.
Mr. Berington,
Character of Dr. Cullen,
Character, fhort, of Sir Robert
Walpole,
Lord Carteret,

273

173

164

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INDEX.

M.

Magnelia, regulus of, defcrib-

ed,

Man, as unconnected with fo-
ciety, compared with other
animals,
Mangel Wurfel, obfervations
on, by M. M.

Marine plants, on,
Maflinger's play, "a new way
to pay old debts," extract
from,

Metallic reguli of earths, in-
telligence refpecting,

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Pelham, Mr. fhort character
of,

186

326 Petition and complaint of the
fubtenants in Scotland, 300
Piety, on the importance of the
principle of,

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127

26

174

133

Plays, English, remarks on by
Lord Gardenstoun, 151, 198,
278.

Pleafures of Connubial Love,
obfervations on,
Potatoes, new method of forc-
ing early,

200 Pownal, Captain, late of the
324 Apollo, anecdote of,

Problem, Count Windifch-
gratz's,

Proceedings in France respect-
ing the establishment of civil
liberty,
79, 158
ib. Polybius's mifcellaneous criti-
cisms,

304

ib.

Farther obfervations on do:
Miscellaneous remarks on the

Lapwing,
Mifcellaneous remarks on

352

224

moles,

Mifcellaneous remarks on

Rooks,

Mifcellaneous remarks on fpar-
rows, &c.

Mifcellaneous remarks on the

Bee by Criticus,

254

Moles, obfervations on; and the
mode of destroying them, 95
Moles, mifcellaneous remarks
on,

224

-

Molybdena, regulus of, de-
fcribed,
Moors in Spain and Africa,
particulars concerning,
N.
Native country, folly of being
difcontented with,
Natural history of animals, ex-
tract from,
Newcastle, Duke of, short cha-
racter of,

ib.

327

332

0.
Oats, fome of the most useful
kinds particularised,
Obfervations on the church te-

72

186

81

339

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121

41

77

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