Elements of Geometry and Plane Trigonometry: With an Appendix, and Copious Notes and IllustrationsA. Constable & Company, 1817 - 432 Seiten |
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Seite 6
... angle are said to be perpendicu- lar to each other . 6. An acute angle is less than a right angle . 7. An obtuse angle is greater than a right angle . 8. One side of an angle forms with the other produced a supplemental or exterior angle ...
... angle are said to be perpendicu- lar to each other . 6. An acute angle is less than a right angle . 7. An obtuse angle is greater than a right angle . 8. One side of an angle forms with the other produced a supplemental or exterior angle ...
Seite 7
... exterior angle , and the angle made up of ABD , DBE , and EBC , or the opening formed by the regression of AB through the points D and E into the position BC , is the reverse angle . -D E It is apparent that vertical angles , or those ...
... exterior angle , and the angle made up of ABD , DBE , and EBC , or the opening formed by the regression of AB through the points D and E into the position BC , is the reverse angle . -D E It is apparent that vertical angles , or those ...
Seite 18
... exterior angle of a triangle is greater than either of its interior opposite angles . B The exterior angle BCF , formed by producing a side AC of the triangle ABC , is greater than either of the op- posite and interior angles CAB and ...
... exterior angle of a triangle is greater than either of its interior opposite angles . B The exterior angle BCF , formed by producing a side AC of the triangle ABC , is greater than either of the op- posite and interior angles CAB and ...
Seite 19
... exterior angle ACG is greater than CAB . But ACG is equal to the vertical angle BCF , and hence BCF must be greater than either the angle CBA or CAB . Cor . Hence all the exterior angles of a triangle are greater than the interior , and ...
... exterior angle ACG is greater than CAB . But ACG is equal to the vertical angle BCF , and hence BCF must be greater than either the angle CBA or CAB . Cor . Hence all the exterior angles of a triangle are greater than the interior , and ...
Seite 24
... angle ADC , being the exterior angle of the triangle DCE , is greater than DEC ( I. 8. ) ; and , for the same reason , DEC is greater than ABE , the opposite in- terior angle of the triangle EAB . Consequently ADC is still greater than ...
... angle ADC , being the exterior angle of the triangle DCE , is greater than DEC ( I. 8. ) ; and , for the same reason , DEC is greater than ABE , the opposite in- terior angle of the triangle EAB . Consequently ADC is still greater than ...
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ABCD adjacent angle altitude angle ABC angle ADB angle BAC base AC bisect centre chord circle circumference consequently construction contained angle cosine decagon denote describe diameter difference distance diverging lines divided draw equal to BC equilateral triangle equivalent to twice evidently exterior angle given greater half Hence hypotenuse inscribed isosceles triangle join let fall likewise measure parallel perpendicular point G polygon PROB PROP Proposition quadrilateral figure quantities radius ratio rectangle rectangle contained rectilineal figure rhomboid right angles right-angled triangle Scholium segments semicircle semiperimeter side AC sides AB sine square of AC squares of AB straight line tangent THEOR tion triangle ABC twice the rectangle twice the square vertex vertical angle whence Wherefore
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Seite 30 - ... if a straight line, &c. QED PROPOSITION 29. — Theorem. If a straight line fall upon two parallel straight lines, it makes the alternate angles equal to one another ; and the exterior angle equal to the interior and opposite upon the same side ; and likewise the two interior angles upon the same side together equal to two right angles.
Seite 333 - The first of four magnitudes is said to have the same ratio to the second which the third has to the fourth, when any...
Seite 294 - If a straight line meets two straight lines, so as to " make the two interior angles on the same side of it taken " together less than two right angles...
Seite 10 - A diameter of a circle is a straight line drawn through the centre, and terminated both ways by the circumference.
Seite 137 - Componendo, by composition ; when there are four proportionals, and it is inferred that the first together with the second, is to the second, as the third together with the fourth, is to the fourth.
Seite 84 - The angle at the centre of a circle is double of the angle at the circumference upon the same base, that is, upon the same part of the circumference.
Seite 292 - Thus, for" example, he to whom the geometrical proposition, that the angles of a triangle are together equal to two right angles...
Seite 93 - UPON a given straight line to describe a segment of a circle containing an angle equal to a given rectilineal angle.
Seite 38 - All the interior angles of any rectilineal figure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides.
Seite 58 - The rectangle contained by the sum and difference of two straight lines is equivalent to the difference of the squares of these lines.