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MEASURE FOR MEASURE.

Duke.

ACT I.

SCENE I. An apartment in the DUKE's palace.

Enter DUKE, ESCALUS, Lords and Attendants.
Escalus.

Escal. My lord.

Duke.

Of government the properties to unfold, Would seem in me to affect speech and discourse; Since I am put to know that your own science Exceeds, in that, the lists of all advice

My strength can give you: then no more remains, But that to your sufficiency

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SCENE I. Lords and Attendants.] Singer. Lords. Ff. and Attendants. Capell.

An apartment...] Steevens (1793).
A room...Capell. The Duke's Palace.
Theobald. A Palace. Pope.

5 put] not Pope. apt Collier MS. not yet Keightley.

know] avow Watkiss Lloyd conj. (Athen. 1883).

7, 8 remains, But that] remains; Put that Rowe.

8, 9 But that to your sufficiency...] But that, to your sufficiency, as...Ff. But that to your sufficiency you add Due diligency...Theobald conj. But that to your sufficiency you joyn A will to serve us...Hanmer. But that to your sufficiency you put A zeal as

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as your worth is able,

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willing...Tyrwhitt conj. But that to your sufficiencies your worth is abled Johnson conj. But your sufficiency as worth is able Farmer conj. But that your sufficiency...Steevens (1773, 1778, 1785). Your sufficiency ...able Steevens conj. But that your sufficiency be as your worth is stable Becket conj. But state to your sufficiency...Jackson conj. But thereto your sufficiency...Singer (ed. 2). But add to your sufficiency your worth Collier, ed. 2 (Collier MS.). But that [tendering his commission] to your sufficiency And, as your worth is able, let them work Staunton conj. But that to your sufficiency I add Commission ample Spedding conj. But that to your sufficiency you

And let them work. The nature of our people,
Our city's institutions, and the terms

For common justice, you're as pregnant in

As art and practice hath enriched any

That we remember. There is our commission,

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From which we would not have you warp. Call hither,

I say, bid come before us Angelo.

[Exit an Attendant. 16

What figure of us think you he will bear?

For you must know, we have with special soul
Elected him our absence to supply;

Lent him our terror, dress'd him with our love,
And given his deputation all the organs
Of our own power: what think you of it?
Escal. If any in Vienna be of worth
To undergo such ample grace and honour,
It is Lord Angelo.

Duke.

Look where he comes.

Enter ANGELO.

Ang. Always obedient to your Grace's will, I come to know your pleasure.

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There is a kind of character in thy life,

add worth as ample Bailey conj. But that to your sufficiency, as Your worth is able, you add diligence Keightley. But that to your sufficiency I add A power as mighty (or forceful) Furnivall conj. (N. & Q. 1874). But that to your sufficiency you take This your commission... Anon. conj. (N. & Q. 1874). But...sufficiency, add your worth as able Kinnear conj. To that, but your sufficiency... Hicks conj. (N. & Q. 1875). But t' add sufficiency, as your worth is able Hudson. See note (1).

9 able] ample Hudson conj. 11 city's] Cities Ff.

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11, 12 terms For] forms Of Hutchesson conj. MS.

14 [Giues it. Collier MS.

16 [Exit an Attendant.] Capell.
18 soul] roll Warburton. seal Johnson
conj.

22 what] say, what Pope.
25 SCENE II. Pope.

Enter Angelo.] Enter Angelo and
Lord. Collier MS.

27 your pleasure] F1. your Graces
pleasure F2F3F4

That to th' observer doth thy history
Fully unfold. Thyself and thy belongings
Are not thine own so proper, as to waste
Thyself upon thy virtues, they on thee.

Heaven doth with us as we with torches do,

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Not light them for themselves; for if our virtues
Did not go forth of us, 'twere all alike

As if we had them not. Spirits are not finely touch'd

But to fine issues; nor Nature never lends

The smallest scruple of her excellence,

But, like a thrifty goddess, she determines

Herself the glory of a creditor,

Both thanks and use. But I do bend my speech

To one that can my part in him advertise;

Hold therefore, Angelo:

In our remove be thou at full ourself;

Mortality and mercy in Vienna

Live in thy tongue and heart: old Escalus,
Though first in question, is thy secondary.
Take thy commission.

Ang.

Now, good my lord,

Let there be some more test made of my metal,
Before so noble and so great a figure
Be stamp'd upon it.

28, 29 character...history] history...
character Monck Mason conj.

28 life] look Johnson conj.

29 history] heart's history Kinnear conj. 32 they] them Hanmer.

35, 36 all alike As if we] all as if We Hanmer.

37 nor] om. Pope.

40 glory] guerdon Bailey conj.

42 my part in him] in my part me

Hanmer. my part to him Johnson conj. in him, my part Becket conj.

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43 Hold therefore, Angelo:-] Hold therefore, Angelo: [Giving him his commission] Hanmer. Hold therefore. Angelo, Tyrwhitt conj. Hold therefore, Angelo, our place and power: Grant White. Hold therefore, Angelo, thy deputation; Keightley. 45 Mortality] Morality Pope.

48 [Giving it. Collier (ed. 2). Giues
it. Collier MS.

49 metal] Rowe. mettle Ff.
51 upon it] upon 't Capell.

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We have with a leaven'd and prepared choice
Proceeded to you; therefore take your honours.
Our haste from hence is of so quick condition,
That it prefers itself, and leaves unquestion'd
Matters of needful value. We shall write to you,
As time and our concernings shall importune,
How it goes with us; and do
What doth befall you here.
To the hopeful execution do
Of your commissions.
Ang.

look to know
So, fare you well:
I leave you

here. So, fare

Yet, give leave, my lord,

That we may bring you something on the way.
Duke. My haste may not admit it;

Nor need you, on mine honour, have to do

With any scruple; your scope is as mine own,

As to your soul seems good. Give me your hand:

So to enforce or qualify the laws

I'll privily away. I love the people,

But do not like to stage me to their eyes:

Though it do well, I do not relish well
Their loud applause and Aves vehement;
Nor do I think the man of safe discretion

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60

65

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That does affect it. Once more, fare you well.
Ang. The heavens give safety to your purposes!
Escal. Lead forth and bring you back in happiness! 75
Duke. I thank you. Fare you well.

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[Exit.

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Escal. I shall desire you, sir, to give me leave
To have free speech with you; and it concerns me
To look into the bottom of my place:

A power I have, but of what strength and nature
I am not yet instructed.

Ang. "Tis so with me. Let us withdraw together, And we may soon our satisfaction have

Touching that point.

Escal.

I'll wait upon your honour.

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[Exeunt.

SCENE II. A street.

Enter LUCIO and two Gentlemen.

Lucio. If the Duke, with the other dukes, come not to composition with the King of Hungary, why then all the dukes fall upon the king.

First Gent. Heaven grant us its peace, but not the King of Hungary's!

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Lucio. Thou concludest like the sanctimonious pirate, that went to sea with the Ten Commandments, but scraped one out of the table.

Sec. Gent. 'Thou shalt not steal'?

Lucio. Ay, that he razed.

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First Gent. Why, 'twas a commandment to command the captain and all the rest from their functions: they put forth to steal. There's not a soldier of us all, that, in the thanksgiving before meat, do relish the petition well that prays for peace.

Sec. Gent. I never heard any soldier dislike it.

84 your] you F2.

SCENE II.] SCENE III. Pope.
A street] Capell. The street Rowe.
...two]...two other Ff.

7 sanctimonious] testimonious Pope.
12 First Gent. Why, 'twas] 1. Gent.

VOL. I.

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Why? 'twas Ff. First Gent. Why?
Luc. 'Twas Singer (ed. 2).

15 before] after Hanmer. See note (II).
do] doth Hanmer. does Warburton.
relish] Rowe. rallish FF. rellish
F3F4.

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