Limiting Government: An Introduction to Constitutionalism

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Central European University Press, 01.01.1999 - 292 Seiten
This book discusses the mechanisms to restrict government power through social self-binding, including different forms of the separation of powers and constitutional review. Written in non-technical language and using the most important English, American, French, and German examples of constitutional history, the book also examines East European (in particular, Russian) and Latin American examples, in part to illustrate certain dead-ends in constitutional development.

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Inhalt

42 THE STRUCTURE AND OPERATION OF PARLIAMENT
121
43 UNICAMERAL VERSUS BICAMERAL SYSTEMS
149
44 THE LEGISLATIVE PROCESS
155
THE EXECUTIVE POWER
173
52 WHO OR WHAT IS THE HEAD OF THE EXECUTIVE?
175
53 THE PREROGATIVES OF THE EXECUTIVE POWER
183
54 THE MYTH OF RESPONSIBILITY
194
55 THE INTERNAL DIVISION OF THE EXECUTIVE POWER
198

THE TAMING OF DEMOCRACY
49
22 MAJORITY RULE
55
23 CONSTITUTIONAL LIMITS TO DEMOCRACY
57
24 REFERENDUM AND DESTABILIZATION
64
DANGEROUS LIAISONS CHECKS AND BALANCES AND THE SEPARATION OF POWERS
69
32 SEPARATION AND DEPENDENCE IN CREATION AND TERMINATION
77
33 SEPARATE OPERATIONS AND JOINT DECISIONS
89
34 ADDITIONAL COUNTERBALANCING FACTORS
94
35 WHEN DOES THE COUNTERWEIGHT BECOME EXCESSIVE WEIGHT?
97
36 SEPARATION AND FREEDOM
99
PARLIAMENTARISM AND THE LEGISLATIVE BRANCH
103
THE RULEOFLAW STATE AND ITS EXECUTORS
205
62 THE ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE
218
CONSTITUTIONAL ADJUDICATION
225
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS
245
82 DEFINING FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS
255
83 WHAT DO FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS IMPLY?
271
RECONCILING THE STATE WITH FREEDOM IN CONSTITUTIONALISM
277
85 WHAT PURPOSE DO FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS SERVE IF ABUSED?
283
86 HOW PRECISE SHOULD THE DEFINITION BE?
286
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Beliebte Passagen

Seite 30 - Extend the sphere, and you take in a greater variety of parties and interests ; you make it less probable that a majority of the whole will have a common motive to invade the rights of other citizens...
Seite 129 - That the freedom of speech, and debates or proceedings in Parliament, ought not to be impeached or questioned in any court or place out of Parliament.
Seite 110 - Parliament is not a congress of ambassadors from different and hostile interests ; which interests each must maintain, as an agent and advocate, against other agents and advocates ; but parliament is a deliberative assembly of one nation, with one interest, that of the whole ; where, not local purposes, not local prejudices ought to guide, but the general good, resulting from the general reason of the whole.
Seite 30 - By a faction, I understand a number of citizens, whether amounting to a majority or minority of the whole, who are united and actuated by some common impulse of passion or of interest, adverse to the rights of other citizens, or to the permanent and aggregate interests of the community.
Seite 7 - ... there are particular moments in public affairs, when the people, stimulated by some irregular passion, or some illicit advantage, or misled by the artful misrepresentations of interested men, may call for measures which they themselves will afterwards be the most ready to lament and condemn.
Seite 103 - Your representative owes you, not his industry only, but his judgment ; and he betrays, instead of serving you, if he sacrifices it to your opinion.

Autoren-Profil (1999)

András Sajó is Professor of Comparative Constitutional Law at Central European University, Budapest. He participated in half a dozen constitutional reforms in Eastern Europe. He has published extensively on the theory of rights, judicial review and social change.

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