tion (fays the Hon, author) recently, with my animadverfions, in the face as it were of my brother-judges from whom I differed, would admit no juftification: it would have had the infolent air of challenging them to a paper-war. I was refolved therefore, while any of thefe judges were alive, that this collection fhould be kept private." Galic Antiquities: confifting of-A hiftory of the Druids, particularly of thofe of Caledonia; A differtation on the authenticity of the poems of Offian; and, A collection of ancient poems, tranflated from the Galic of Ullin, Offian, Orran, &c. By John Smith, Minifter at Kilbrandon, Argylefhire. 4to, To s. 6d. boards. Elliot. Natural History, general and particular, by the Count de Buffon, tranflated into Englith. Illuftrated with above 260 copperplates, and occafional notes and obfervations by the tranflator. 8vo. Vol. 1. 7 s. 6 d. boards. Creech. This work is to confift of eight vo Jumes. The first was published on the 24th of January, and a volume is to be publifhed monthly till the book be finished. Difcourfes on feveral evangelical fubjects, tending to illustrate the influence of the doctrines of grace upon holiness in heart and Jife. By Mr John Spence, Minifter of Orwal. 5 s. Dickfor An effay on the truth of the Jewish religion. 8vo. 8 d. Drummond. The Ifraelites (fays the author) were a rude people when they first received their religion, it could not therefore be their own invention, as it expreffes the most fublime ideas of the Divine Nature. The elements of Beauty. Alfo, Reflec tions on the barmony of Senfibility and Rea• fon. By J. Donaldson. 2 s. boards. Elliot. A fet of Anatomical Tables, with explanations, and an abridgement of the Practice of Midwitery; with a view to illuftrate a treatise on that subject, and collection of cafes. By William Smellie, M. D. 12mo. 5 5. boards. Elliot. Abridgement of the diftillery and fmug gling acts, 19 Geo. III. By Henry Mackay, Supervifor of Excife. 6 d. Elliot. Given gratis to thofe who bought the author's Complete Abridgement of the Excife-laws, &c. [41. 159] Otho and Rutha: A dramatic tale. By Mifs Edwards. Small 8vo. 3 s. fewed. Elhot. The Twins; or, Which is which? A farce, in three acts. Altered from Shakepeare's Comedy of Errors. By W. Woods. As it is performed at the theatre-royal, Edinburgh. 15. Elliot. A vindication of the opposition to the late intended bill for the relief of Roman-CathoTies in Scotland: in which Princ. Campbell's Addrefs on that fubject [41.259.] is particularly considered. 6d. Gray, and Elliot. In the entry this author "lays it down as a general propofition, That a perfecuting intolerant fpirit, is by no means the genius of the people of this country. Of this we have the most fatisfying evidence from fact itfelf. For we not only allow all the dif ferent fects of Protestants the free exercise of their religion; but we allow even Jews and Pagans, each of them to call upon his own God: and even Papists themselves, who are the very perfons in question, have met with no molestation from us, for upwards of thirty years; and had not, indeed, the smallest reason to apprehend it. If, therefore, perfons of this religion be put upon a worfe footing than others; if they be regard ed with an eye of jealousy, and ftill kept under the fhackles of retraining ftatutes; this ought, in all reafon and juftice, to be afcribed, not to a spirit of intolerance and perfecution, but to fomething in the very principles which they hold, which makes fuch restrictions necessary for the public fafety." "Another pofition [continues he ] is, that the fubject we are now confidering, when viewed in its proper light, will be found not to relate to religious toleration at all. I fuppofe no perfon will deny, that Papifts have in fact been tolerated in this country for a great while paft: but then it will be faid, that they have enjoyed this privilege only by connivance, and that still they can claim no legal protection. Indeed, it must be acknowledged, that there is a very severe statute which continues to hang over the heads of Papifts in this country; a statute which nothing but the neceflity of the times, and the remembrance of their unequalled cruelties and dangerous machinations, could have ever enacted. But is it not an avowed principle of our law, That a statute, either in whole, or in part, which has feldom o never been put in execution, loses its force merely for want of exercite? This is a cir cumftance which I reckon one of the mof valuable privileges which British fubjects in this part of the united kingdoms enjoy." One of our correfpondents gave reafons [40.516.] for thinking differently on thi lubject. As circumstances are now fo greatly al tered, [fays our author afterwards), I'con fefs I am one of those who should hav heartily confented to the repeal of that par of the law which fubjects them to penaltie on account of the mere exercife of thei worship, had it not been too evident that this was neither the whole, nor th moft important part, of the relief whic was intended to be given them.". In thi our author agrees with one of our corre fpondents, who propofed that fuch a bi fhould be framed and promoted. [40. 593. 96 Feb. 1780. POETICAL ESSA Y S. EPISTLE from the Hon. CHARLES FOX, Written by Mr Tickell, author of Anticipation.] Again I try, like rifing to explain, While you, dear TOWNSHEND, o'er the And move a previous question in the skies, billows Malgrave in front, and Hanger by thy fide, At that dim hour when fading lamps expire, Trimm'd to a jacket, with the skirts cut down.- but What tho' no fashion'd sportsman I appear, Ah! Jack, if Dunning fhot, he'd not be hoarfe. 'Till one, to whofe quick fenfe and practis'd to take." And fee, a young bird rifes, weak and flow: "At him, Sir Charles !"-He fires, and lays him low. Star'd at the found, up the full covey springs; Cautious I watch their veteran leader's flight, [Few poems that we have lately met with bave afforded us more pleasure than the little epiftle which is now before us. legant, but replete, alfo, with a kind of pleafantry It is not only terfe and ewhich is, in fome degree, peculiar to itself; a pleafantry unembittered by the gall of party or perfonal faire. It is very rarely that true bumour and good bumour are fo bappily blended. Month. Rev.? My faithful groom quick marks them as fpring, 91 they To their old beaten ground the covey's gone; Thus from each kindred image fancy draws But come, dear JACK, all martial as thou Come, happy friend!—to hail thy wish'd re tura, Nor vulgar fire, nor venal light fhall burn; If not thy life, thy leg the forfeit paid! 23 Or fing'd one dear devoted curl'away;' With gratulations thy approach attend! [bend, ftand? The ling ring black-ball lags in Boothly's hand; Ev'a Ev'n Drapier checks the fentimental figh, Sallads, that thame ragouts, fhall woo thy tafte; From liberal Brooks, whofe fpeculative skill On that aufpicious night, fupremely grac'd Shall claim each thought, and chafe Ambition's dreams. Each Beauty that fublimity can boast, EPITAPH for WILLIAM MILLAR, Efq; of Walkinshaw. ↑ HEre peaceful refts, with kindred dust in urn'd, A man whose foul with holy friendship burn'd; [This company and entertainment bear fuch evident marks of taste and good judgement, that we fhould efteem ourselves happy in having a card of invitation to be of the party. Month. Rev.] A man who, living, never made a foe, [flow; Whose heart could feel, and liberal hand be A man with judgement, taste, and knowledge bleft, + This gentleman was bred to phyfic, went abroad early in life, and fettled in the island of An tigue, where he made a genteel fortune, with a fair character. He returned to his native country about eight years ago, and was univerfally esteemed in the neighbourhood where he lived. He had read a great · deal, and with an excellent judgement; which, with his liberal manners, and open frankness of difpofition, made his converfation equally entertaining and infruitive. No man was happier in the fociety of his friends; no man entertained with a better grace, or greater good-will. While abroad, the humanity of his temper foftened the horrors of flavery; after his return to Scotland, the fame difpofition of mind made bis connections and dependents happy. He died the 37th of February 1780, in the 62d year of his age. The fteady, gen'rous friend, through life confest. He liv'd refpected: What would Virtue more, In life's dull passage to her native fhore? Though dead, he lives, while those who knew him live; 'Tis all the foul-affected friend can give! What art thou, life? a vapour quickly gone; Unknown the track where late it feebly thone; A flower, juft opening to the folar ray, Scarce blown ere fhrunk; the pageant of a day! A dream, a fhadow! yet in Wildom's eye, Th'important NOW, that fits us for the fky! O, fource of light and life! at peace with thee, Bleft is the hour that fets the pris'ner free! Abbot's Inch, Feb. 22. 1780. F. D. VERSES written by the Countefs dowager of DERWENT WATER, at the age of twentyfive, foon after her husband was beheaded on Tower-bill Feb. 24. 1715-16. DE Epriv'd of Radcliffe I'll rove, Where Virtue her banners difplay'd, Are perish'd, and Derwent's no more: Fell tyranny rules in their place, And gluts his curs'd maw with their gore. "Ofpare my lov'd Derwent," I said, As low to the tyrant I fell, And proftrate before him was laid, [dwell”! "And may Heaven ftill fmile where you But vain the fad tale of my woe; Nor pray'rs, no: deep fighs, could fucceed: His bofom no mercy did know, [bleed." "Be gone"-he faid, "Derwent mußt My Derwent, alas! was my all, How hard then that all to refign! And wonder you do not appear! When When wak'd from my frenzy I cry, Or elfe my fond husband restore!" FRIENDSHIP: An Ode. Ike the foft gladdening dawn of light, Succefive to the gloom of night, Is Friendship's ray ferene; When on the fickly couch I lie, No more my bofom heaves the figh, Should Friendship cheer the scene. 'Tis Friendship gives the joys fincere, Delights to wipe the falling tear, To footh the aching breast; On life's deceitful ftream we fail; On whom, fhould adverse blasts arise, Or threatening ftorms portend the skies, 'Tis folly to depend. Let us, Lyfander, ever be Still let its transports glow. ADVICE to a LOVER. FAt Cynthia's feet I lay OR many unfuccefsful years, Battering them often with my tears; That would poffefs the heart." * [This fon probably died foon; for, in 1746, Charles, brother of James, whofe widow wrote thefe verfes, was beheaded [8.618.] on Towerbill, on a fentence pronounced in 1716; and he affumed the title of Earl of Derwentwater 1 HISTORICAL AFFAIRS. ENGLAN D. [52.] In the gazette of Feb. 12. in an article dated Admiralty-office, Feb. 12. we have a letter from Adm. Sir George Brydges Rodney, brought by Capt. Thompfon, of the America, who arrived the night before, viz. "Sandwich, at fea, Jan. 9. 1780, lat. 41. 44. long. 14. 25. Cape Finifterre E. N. E, 76 leagues. YESTERDAY, at day-light, the fquadron of his Majefty's fhips under my command defcried twenty-two fail in the north-east quarter: we immediately gave chace, and in a few hours the whole were taken. They prove to be a Spanish convoy which failed from St Sebaftian's the Ift of January, and were under the protection of seven ships and veffels of war belonging to the Royal company of Carac cas, viz. The Guipufcoano, of 64 guns and 550 men. The San Carlos, of 32 guns and 200 men. The San Rafael, of 30 guns and 155 men. The Santa Terefa, of 28 guns and 150 men. The San Bruno, of 16 guns and 140 men. The Corbetta San Fermin, of 16 guns and 60 men. The San Vicente, of 10 guns and 40 men. Part of the convoy was loaded with naval ftores and provifions for the Spanifh fhips of war at Cadiz; the reft with bale goods belonging to the Royal company. Thofe loaded with naval ftores and bale goods I fhall immediately dispatch for England, under the convoy of his Majefty's fhips the America and Pearl; thofe loaded with provifions I fhall carry to Gibraltar for which place I am now fteering; and have not a doubt, but the fervice I am fent upon there will be fpeedily effected. As I thought it highly neceffary to fend a 64 gun fhip to protect fo valuable a convoy, I have commiffioned, officered, and manned, the Spanish ship of war of the fame rate, and named her the Prince William, in respect to his R. Highness, in whofe prefence fhe had the honour to be taken. She has been launched only fix months, is in every refpect completely fitted for war, and much larger than the Bienfaisant, Capt. Macbride, to whom fhe ftruck. I beg leave to congratulate their Lordfhips on this event, which must greatly diftrefa diftrefs the enemy, who I am well informed are in much want of provifions and naval ftores. I have the honour to be, &c. G. B. RODNEY." A lift of the merchant-fhips taken is annexed in the gazette, fixteen in number. In a Gazette-Extraordinary, of Feb. 28. are inferted duplicates of letters (the originals not having then arrived) from Adm. Rodney to the Admiralty, brought by Capt. Edward Thompson, of the Hy. ana, who arrived that morning; of which we give extracts, viz. "Sandwich, Gibraltar bay, Jan. 27. 1780. Having received repeated intelligence of a Spanish fquadron, faid to confift of fourteen fail of the line, cruifing off Cape St Vincent, I gave notice to all the captains, upon my approaching the faid Cape, to prepare for battle; and having paffed it on the 16th in the morning with the whole convoy at one p. m. the Cape then bearing N. four leagues, the Bedford made the fignal for seeing a fleet in the S. E. quarter. I immediately made a fignal for the line of battle abreaft, and bore down upon them: but before that could be well effected, I perceived the enemy were endeavouring to form a line of battle ahead upon the ftarboard tack; and as the day was far advanced, and unwilling to delay the action, at two p. m. I hauled down the fignal for the line of battle abreaft, and made the fignal for a general chace, to engage as the fhips came up by rotation, and to take the lee-gage, in order to prevent the enemy's retreat into their own ports. At four p. m. perceiving the headmoft fhips very near the enemy, I made the general fignal to engage and clofe. In a few minutes the four headmost ships began the action; which was returned with great brifkness by the enemy. At forty minutes paft four, one of the enemy's line-of-battle fhips blew up with a dreadful explofion; every perfon perished. At fix p. m. one of the Spanifh fhips ftruck. The action and pursuit continued with a conftant fire till two o'clock in the morning, at which time the Monarca, the headmoft of all the enemy's fhips, having ftruck to the Sandwich, after receiving one broadfide, and all firing having ceafed, I made the fignal and brought to. The weather during the night was at times very tempeftuous, with a great sea, which rendered it difficult to take poffef fion of, and fhift the prifoners of those fhips that had furrendered to his Majefty's arms. It continued very bad weather the next day, when the Royal George, Prince George, Sandwich, and several other fhips, were in great danger, and under the neceffity of making fail to avoid the fhoals of St Lucar; nor did they get into deep water till the next morning; when, having joined the convoy, and made Cape Spartel, I difpatched two frigates to Tangier, to acquaint his Majefty's conful with our fuccefs, that Great Britain was again mistress of the ftraits; and defiring him to haften a supply of fresh provifions for the garrifon. At funfet we entered the Gut. The gallant behaviour of the admirals, captains, officers, and men, I had the honour to command, was remarkably confpicuous: They feemed actuated with the fame fpirit, and were anxiously eager to exert themselves with the utmoft zeal to ferve his Majesty, and to humble the pride of his enemies. I may venture to affirm, though the enemy made a gallant defence, that had the weather proved but even moderate, or had the action happened in the day, not one of their fquadron had escaped. Inclosed I send a lift of the Spanish squadron, as likewise of his Majesty's fhips, with the damage they received. I have the honour to be, &c. GEO. BRYDGES RODNEY." A lift of the Spanish fleet under the command of Don Juan de Langara. Phoenix, Don Juan de Langara Admiral, Don Francifco Melgarefo captain, 80 guns, 700 men, taken and brought into Gibraltar. San Auguftin,-Don Vizente Dos_commander, 70 guns, 600 men, escaped. San Genaro,-Don Felix Terada com mander, 70 guns, 600 men, escaped. San Jufto,-Don Jofef commander, 70 guns, 600 men, escaped, very much damaged. San Larenzo,-Don Juan de Araoz commander, 70 guns, 600 men, efcaped, very much damaged. San Julian,-Marques de Medina commander, 70 guns, 600 men, taken, the officers fhifted, and a lieutenant with 70 feamen put on board, afterwards went on thore. San Eugenio,-Don Antonio Dumonte commander, 70 guns, 600 men, taken, the officers fhifted, but drove ashore on the breakers, and loft. Monarca, Don Antonio Oyarvide commander, 70 guns, 600 men, taken, and brought into Gibraltar. Princeffa, |